python将读取的excel数据转置由列变行

pandas操作Excel列变行
方法1：
df.T.to_excel(filename,index=False,header = False)
方法2：

def read_excel(select, save):
    global df
    filenames = os.listdir(select)
with pandas.ExcelWriter(save + '\\test.xls') as writer:
    for index, filename in enumerate(filenames):
        file_path = select + '\\' + filename;
        file = open(file_path, 'rb');
        data = pandas.read_excel(file, sheet_name='外径1', header=34, usecols=[2]);
        df = pandas.DataFrame(data);
        df.rename(columns={'值': filename}, inplace=True)
df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='Sheet1', startrow=index, index=False)