[转] 动态创建控件布局与自动大小跟随

有人认为用写的动态创建控件很高端,其实我更喜欢拖放控件进行各种属性和事件设置很方便,而不是用写的进行各种属性和事件的设置，结合以前写的例子，对各类设置做了归类，比较方便集中写作。

 using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms;   namespace 文字提取到数据文件 {     public partial class 文字提取到数据文件 : Form     {         DataGridView 数据列表 = new DataGridView();         TextBox 录入框 = new TextBox();         ToolTip 控件说明 = new ToolTip();         TreeView 分类树 = new TreeView();         CheckBox 肝 = new CheckBox(), 心 = new CheckBox(), 脾 = new CheckBox(), 肺 = new CheckBox(), 肾 = new CheckBox(),              热 = new CheckBox(), 温 = new CheckBox(), 寒 = new CheckBox(), 凉 = new CheckBox(), 平 = new CheckBox();           public 文字提取到数据文件()         {             InitializeComponent();         }           private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)         {             跟随(); 停靠(); 尺寸(); 布局(); 初值(); 注明();             动态文本框();             动态表格(new string[] { "名称", "别名", "性味", "归经", "主治" });         }         //private void 动态选项框()         //{         //    int i = 分类树.Width + 5;         //    string[] 五脏五味 = { "肝（酸）", "心（苦）", "脾（甘）", "肺（辛）", "肾（咸）" };         //    foreach (string 名 in 五脏五味)         //    {         //        CheckBox 选项框 = new CheckBox();         //        选项框.Text = 名;         //        选项框.Name = 名.Remove(1);         //        选项框.Location = new Point(i, 17);         //        选项框.Anchor = (AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right);         //        选项框.Parent = this;         //        this.Controls.Add(选项框);         //        i += 105;         //    };         //}         private void 动态文本框()         {             录入框.Text = "";             录入框.Name = string.Format("文本框{0}", 1);             录入框.AllowDrop = true;             录入框.Multiline = true;             //this.Controls.Add(录入框);         }         private void 动态表格(string[] 数据格)         {             DataTable 数据表 = new DataTable("数据表");             foreach (string 格 in 数据格)                 数据表.Columns.Add(格, typeof(string));               数据列表.AllowUserToAddRows = false;             数据列表.AllowUserToDeleteRows = false;             数据列表.AllowUserToOrderColumns = false;             数据列表.AllowUserToResizeColumns = false;             数据列表.AllowUserToResizeRows = false;             数据列表.ReadOnly = true;             数据列表.RowHeadersVisible = false;             数据列表.AutoSizeColumnsMode = DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnsMode.Fill;             数据列表.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle.Alignment = DataGridViewContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;             数据列表.AutoSizeRowsMode = DataGridViewAutoSizeRowsMode.AllCellsExceptHeaders;             数据列表.RowsDefaultCellStyle.WrapMode = (DataGridViewTriState.True);             数据列表.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor = Color.Transparent;             数据列表.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionForeColor = Color.Red;/*.Blue.Gold*/             数据列表.GridColor = Color.Lime;             数据列表.DataSource = 数据表;         }           private void 文字提取到数据文件_Resize(object sender, EventArgs e)         {             //MessageBox.Show("最大化！");             //this.Invalidate();             //this.Refresh();             跟随(); 停靠(); 尺寸(); 初值(); 布局(); 注明();               //System.IO.FileStream 打开 = new System.IO.FileStream(Application.StartupPath + @"\新建文本文档.txt", System.IO.FileMode.Open);             //System.IO.StreamReader 读取 = new System.IO.StreamReader(打开, Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));             //while (!读取.EndOfStream)             //    数据表.Rows.Add(读取.ReadLine().Split(' '));             //打开.Close();         }         void 跟随()         {             数据列表.Anchor =                 录入框.Anchor =                 肝.Anchor = 心.Anchor = 脾.Anchor = 肺.Anchor = 肾.Anchor =                 热.Anchor = 温.Anchor = 寒.Anchor = 凉.Anchor = 平.Anchor =                 分类树.Anchor = (AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left);         }         void 停靠()         {             数据列表.Parent =                 录入框.Parent =                 肝.Parent = 心.Parent = 脾.Parent = 肺.Parent = 肾.Parent =                  热.Parent = 温.Parent = 寒.Parent = 凉.Parent = 平.Parent =                 分类树.Parent = this;         }         void 尺寸()         {             分类树.Size = new Size(this.Width / 5, this.Height - 42);             数据列表.Size = new Size(this.Width - 分类树.Width - 24, this.Height / 2);             录入框.Size = new Size(this.Width - 分类树.Width - 25, this.Height / 2 - 75);         }         void 布局()         {             分类树.Location = new Point(2, 2);            数据列表.Location = new Point(分类树.Right + 5, 2);            录入框.Location = new Point(分类树.Right + 5, 数据列表.Bottom + 5);             肝.Location = new Point(分类树.Width + 5, this.Height - 65);             心.Location = new Point(肝.Location.X + 65, this.Height - 65);             脾.Location = new Point(心.Location.X + 65, this.Height - 65);             肺.Location = new Point(脾.Location.X + 65, this.Height - 65);             肾.Location = new Point(肺.Location.X + 65, this.Height - 65);             热.Location = new Point(肾.Location.X + 65, this.Height - 65);             温.Location = new Point(热.Location.X + 35, this.Height - 65);             寒.Location = new Point(温.Location.X + 35, this.Height - 65);             凉.Location = new Point(寒.Location.X + 35, this.Height - 65);             平.Location = new Point(凉.Location.X + 35, this.Height - 65);         }         void 初值()         {             this.BackColor = Color.Red;             string[] 五脏五味 = { "肝（酸）", "心（苦）", "脾（甘）", "肺（辛）", "肾（咸）", "热", "温", "寒", "凉", "平" };             int 啊 = 五脏五味.Length;             Control.ControlCollection 找选项 = this.Controls;             foreach (Control 选项 in 找选项)                 if (选项 is CheckBox) 选项.Text = 五脏五味[--啊];         }         void 注明()         {             控件说明.SetToolTip(录入框, "请输入数据文本以便进行分割到数据文件保存。");             控件说明.SetToolTip(分类树, "显示选择的分类结构。");         }       } }

 

 

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作者：智者知已应修善业
来源：CSDN
原文：https://blog.csdn.net/xianfajushi/article/details/83867006
版权声明：本文为作者原创文章，转载请附上博文链接！