苹果私有函数使用初探

苹果私有函数使用初探

        在OSX或者IOS的开发过程中，有时为了解决一些棘手的问题，在没有其他可选方法的情况下，不得不使用苹果的私有函数。 当然使用的话，在审核的过程中，肯定会被毙掉的。面对如何尴尬的问题，该如何解决呢。
        本文只是介绍一些可能规避的方法，建议不要直接使用显而易见的关键字（比如_NSThemeCloseWidget、_NSThemeZoomWidget等等），可以采用混淆的方法，比如直接使用NSData类型的，用到的时候再通过如下代码转换一下。

NSClassFromString([[NSString alloc] initWithData:myData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding])

或者使用字符串的拼接，打乱之前的顺序等等方法，反正确保不要从字面上就可以轻易的看出来。

        最后附上对上一篇按钮的Hover状态解决办法的代码：

CFStringRef (* originalIMP)(id self, SEL _cmd);

NSMutableData *stateOneData;
NSMutableData *stateTwoData;
NSMutableData *stateThreeData;
-(void)initSwizzingMethod {
    NSString * strOne = @"5f4e5354 68656d65 57696467 65744365 6c6c";
    NSString *strTwo = @"636f7265 55495374 617465";


    NSString *stateOne = @"6e6f726d 616c";
    NSString *stateTwo = @"726f6c6c 6f766572";
    NSString *stateThree = @"70726573 736564" ;


    NSMutableData *dataOne = [[NSMutableData alloc]init];
    NSMutableData *dataTwo = [[NSMutableData alloc]init];

    stateOneData = [[NSMutableData alloc]init];
    stateTwoData = [[NSMutableData alloc]init];
    stateThreeData = [[NSMutableData alloc]init];

    //@"_NSThemeWidgetCell"
    [self convertFunctionDataFromString:strOne result:dataOne];
    //@"coreUIState"
    [self convertFunctionDataFromString:strTwo result:dataTwo];

    //@"pressed"
    [self convertFunctionDataFromString:stateOne result:stateOneData];
    //@"rollover"
    [self convertFunctionDataFromString:stateTwo result:stateTwoData];
    //@"normal"
    [self convertFunctionDataFromString:stateThree result:stateThreeData];


    Method stateMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(
                                                 NSClassFromString([[NSString alloc]initWithData:dataOne encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]),
                                                 NSSelectorFromString([[NSString alloc]initWithData:dataTwo encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]));

    const char *encoding = method_getTypeEncoding(stateMethod);

    originalIMP = (void*)method_getImplementation(stateMethod);

    class_replaceMethod(
                        NSClassFromString([[NSString alloc]initWithData:dataOne encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]),
                        NSSelectorFromString([[NSString alloc]initWithData:dataTwo encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]),
                        (IMP)methodState,
                        encoding);
}

static CFStringRef methodState(id self, SEL _cmd) {
    if ([self isKindOfClass:[NSButtonCell class]]) {
        NSButtonCell *cell = (NSButtonCell*)self;
        NSString *title = [cell title];
        if ([title isEqualToString:@"CUSTOM_BUTTON"]) {
            if (cell.highlighted) {
                return (__bridge_retained CFStringRef)([[NSString alloc]initWithData:stateThreeData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
            } else if (cell.state) {
                return (__bridge_retained CFStringRef)([[NSString alloc]initWithData:stateTwoData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
            } else {
                return (__bridge_retained  CFStringRef)([[NSString alloc]initWithData:stateOneData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
            }
        }

    }

    return originalIMP(self,_cmd);
}

//以下几个函数用于转换
-(NSData*)converData:(NSString*)str {
    unsigned int value;
    NSScanner *scanner = [NSScanner scannerWithString:str];
    [scanner scanHexInt:&value];
    NSString *convertStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%c",value];
    NSData *data = [convertStr dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    return data;
}

-(void)convertDataFromString:(NSString*)str
                   resultData:(NSMutableData*)resultData {
    if (str.length <= 2) {
        NSData *data = [self converData:str];
        [resultData appendData:data];
        return;
    }

    NSString *str1 = [str substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 2)];

    [self  convertDataFromString:str1
                      resultData:resultData];

    NSString *str2 = [str substringFromIndex:2];

    [self  convertDataFromString:str2
                      resultData:resultData];

}

-(void)convertFunctionDataFromString:(NSString*)str
                               result:(NSMutableData*)data {
    [str enumerateSubstringsInRange:(NSMakeRange(0, str.length))
                            options:NSStringEnumerationByWords
                         usingBlock:^(NSString *substring,
                                      NSRange substringRange,
                                      NSRange enclosingRange,
                                      BOOL *stop) {
                             [self convertDataFromString:substring
                                              resultData:data];
                         }];
}

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