创建Account类
public class Account {
private String cardId;
private String username;
private char sex;
private String password;
private double money;
private double limit;
public String getCardId() {
return cardId;
}
public void setCardId(String cardId) {
this.cardId = cardId;
}
public String getUsername() {
return (username + (sex == '男'?"先生":"女士"));
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public char getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(char sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public double getMoney() {
return money;
}
public void setMoney(double money) {
this.money = money;
}
public double getLimit() {
return limit;
}
public void setLimit(double limit) {
this.limit = limit;
}
}
其中 getusername 的返回值 被重写 增加了判断男女的后缀条件
char作为基本数据类型 可以 直接用 == 进行判断
编写ATM类 - 进入的欢迎界面
public class ATM {
private ArrayList<Account> accounts = new ArrayList<>();
private Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
public void start() {
while (true) {
System.out.println("-------欢迎来到ATM系统------");
System.out.println("请选择要办理的业务");
System.out.println("1.登录");
System.out.println("2.开户");
int commend = sc.nextInt();
switch (commend) {
case 1:
login();
break;
case 2:
creatAccount();
break;
default:
System.out.println("您输入的数字有误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
}用户注册
private void creatAccount() {
Account acc = new Account();
System.out.println("---开户系统 ----");
System.out.println("请输入您的用户名");
String name = sc.next();
acc.setUsername(name);
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入您的性别");
char sex = sc.next().charAt(0);
if (sex == '男' || sex == '女') {
acc.setSex(sex);
break;
} else {
System.out.println("您输入的性别有误，仅能输入男或女");
}
}
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入您的密码");
String password = sc.next();
System.out.println("请确认您的密码");
String Okpassword = sc.next();
if (password.equals(Okpassword)) {
acc.setPassword(password);
break;
} else {
System.out.println("您输入的两次密码不一致，请重新输入");
}
}
System.out.println("请输入账户每次的取款限额");
double limit = sc.nextDouble();
acc.setLimit(limit);
String cardid = creatNewCardId();
acc.setCardId(cardid);
accounts.add(acc);
System.out.println("恭喜您," + acc.getUsername() + "开户成功，您的卡号是"+acc.getCardId());
}用户id 的随机生成
// 返回一个8位随机数字 - 且不能重复
private String creatNewCardId() {
while (true) {
String id = "";
Random r = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
int num = r.nextInt(10);
id += num;
}
Account acct = getAccountByCardId(id);
if (acct == null) {
return id;
}
}
}-- Random随机数生成的用法
判断用户是否已存在
private Account getAccountByCardId(String id) {
for (int i = 0; i < accounts.size(); i++) {
Account acc = accounts.get(i);
if (acc.getCardId().equals(id)) {
return acc;
}
}
return null;//找不到
}用户登录
private void login() {
if(accounts.size()==0){
System.out.println("系统中暂无账户");
return;
}
System.out.println("----登录界面-----");
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入您的卡号：");
String cardid = sc.next();
Account acc = getAccountByCardId(cardid);
if (acc == null){
System.out.println("您输入的账户不存在，请重新输入");
}else{
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入您的密码");
String password = sc.next();
if(password.equals(acc.getPassword())){
System.out.println("恭喜您，登录成功");
LoginAccount = acc;
showUserCommend();
return;
}else{
System.out.println("密码输入错误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
}
}用户登录后页面
private void showUserCommend() {
while (true) {
System.out.println(LoginAccount.getUsername()+"欢迎进入用户界面--");
System.out.println("1、查询账户");
System.out.println("2、存款");
System.out.println("3、取款");
System.out.println("4、转账");
System.out.println("5、密码修改");
System.out.println("6、退出");
System.out.println("7、注销当前账户");
System.out.println("请选择：");
int command = sc.nextInt();
switch (command){
case 1:
showLoginAccount();
break;
case 2:
depositMoney();
break;
case 3:
drawMoney();
break;
case 4:
transferMoney();
break;
case 5:
updatePassword();
return;// 跳出并结束当前方法
case 6:
System.out.println(LoginAccount.getUsername() + "您退出系统成功！");
return; // 跳出并结束当前方法
case 7:
if(removeAccount()){
return;
}
break;
default:
System.out.println("您当前选择的操作是不存在的，请确认~~");
}
}
}展示账户信息
private void showLoginAccount() {
System.out.println("==当前您的账户信息如下：==");
System.out.println("卡号：" + LoginAccount.getCardId());
System.out.println("户主：" + LoginAccount.getUsername());
System.out.println("性别：" + LoginAccount.getSex());
System.out.println("余额：" + LoginAccount.getMoney());
System.out.println("每次取现额度：" + LoginAccount.getLimit());
}退出
case 6:
System.out.println(LoginAccount.getUsername() + "您退出系统成功！");
return; // 跳出并结束当前方法存钱
private void depositMoney() {
System.out.println("---您已进入存款页面---");
System.out.println("您当前的存款余额为："+LoginAccount.getMoney());
System.out.println("请输入您要存款的金额");
double money = sc.nextDouble();
LoginAccount.setMoney(LoginAccount.getMoney()+ money);
System.out.println("存款成功，您当前的存款余额为："+LoginAccount.getMoney());
}取钱
private void drawMoney() {
double money = LoginAccount.getMoney();
if(money < 100){
System.out.println("您的余额小于100，无法取款");
return;
}
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入您要取款的金额：");
double m = sc.nextDouble();
if(m > money){
System.out.println("您的余额不足，当前余额为"+money+"请重新输入");
}else {
if(m>LoginAccount.getLimit()){
System.out.println("超出您设置的取款限额，您设定的取款限额为"+LoginAccount.getLimit()+"请重新输入");
}else{
LoginAccount.setMoney(money-m);
System.out.println("取款"+m+"您当前的余额为"+LoginAccount.getMoney());
break;
}
}
}
}转账
private void transferMoney() {
//1.判断当前列表账户数是否大于2
if(accounts.size()<2){
System.out.println("当前账户数量小于2个，无法进行转账");
return;
}
//2.判断当前账户是否有余额
if(LoginAccount.getMoney()<=0){
System.out.println("您的账户没钱，别转账了吧");
return;
}
//3.开始转账
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入你要转账的卡号：");
String cardId = sc.next();
//3.1判断转账卡号是否存在
Account acc = getAccountByCardId(cardId);
if(acc == null){
System.out.println("您的卡号信息输入有误，请重新输入：");
}else{
//3.2进行名称验证
String name = "*"+ acc.getUsername().substring(1);
System.out.println("请补充完整姓名信息："+name);
String preName = sc.next();
if(acc.getUsername().startsWith(preName)){
while (true) {
//3.3姓名验证成功，开始转账
System.out.println("请输入您要转账的金额：");
double v = sc.nextDouble();
//3.4判断金额是否超出当前余额
if(v>LoginAccount.getMoney()){
System.out.println("您要转的钱超出余额，您当前余额为："+LoginAccount.getMoney()+"请重新输入");
}else{
//3.5进行转账
LoginAccount.setMoney(LoginAccount.getMoney()-v);
acc.setMoney(acc.getMoney()+v);
System.out.println("转账成功，您当前的余额为"+LoginAccount.getMoney());
return;
}
}
}
else {
System.out.println("您输入的姓氏有误，请重新输入");
}
}
}
}修改密码
private void updatePassword() {
System.out.println("---修改密码界面---");
System.out.println("请输入您当前的登录密码");
String pw = sc.next();
if(pw.equals(LoginAccount.getPassword())){
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入您要更新的密码");
String npw= sc.next();
System.out.println("请再次输入您要更新的密码");
String oknpw= sc.next();
if(oknpw.equals(npw)){
LoginAccount.setPassword(oknpw);
System.out.println("密码修改成功，请重新登录");
return;
}else{
System.out.println("输入的两次密码不一致，请重新输入");
}
}
}else {
System.out.println("当前密码输入错误，无法修改密码");
return;
}
}注销账户
private boolean removeAccount() {
System.out.println("---进入销户页面---");
System.out.println("请问您确认要销户吗？y/n");
String a = sc.next();
if(a.equals("y")){
//判断账户当前是否还有余额
if(LoginAccount.getMoney()>0){
System.out.println("您的账户当前还有余额，无法进行销户处理");
return false;
}else{
accounts.remove(LoginAccount);
return true;
}
}else{
System.out.println("您的账号已保留");
return false;
}
}问题点：
Scanner的用法：
random的用法：
== 和 equals的使用
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