Android基础_相机 图库 infaceview(十)

简易MP3播放器

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnSeekBarChangeListener, OnTouchListener {

    private SurfaceView mSV;
    private MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer;
    private SeekBar mSb;
    /* 1.获取SurfaceView
     * 2.创建一个MediaPlayer();
     * 3.mMedia.setDataSource(path);
     * 4.mm.setDisplay(holder);
     *      holder/sv.getHolder();
     *      控制器,真正实现控制界面的
     * 5.mm.prepare();
     * 6.mm.start();
     * 7.让SeekBar每500毫秒刷新
     *      1.new Timer(new task,when,period);
     *      2.设置seekbar最大值为音频的长度 
     *      sb.setMax(media.getduaration());
     *      3.进度对齐  
     *      自带ui线程操作,不必返回主线程
     *      mSb.setProgress(mMediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition());
     * 8.视频的跳闸un
     *  mMediaPlayer.seekTo(mSb.getProgress());
     *  
     * */
    /*surfaceview的优点
     * 1.双缓冲,不会一会儿下载一会播放;边下载边解码边播放,不仅仅是用来播放视频,也可以用来做游戏
     * 2.传统的会在下载后才播放
     * */
    /* 1.创建media
     * 2.media.setDataSource(getabsolutedpath,"x.xx");
     * 3.sv.getholder();
     *  holder.addcallback(new callback(){
     *          1.mMediaPlayer.setDisplay(holder);
     *          2.media.prepare();
     *          3.media.start();
     * });
     * */
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mSV = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.sv);
        mSV.setOnTouchListener(this);

        mSb = (SeekBar)findViewById(R.id.sb);
        mSb.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this);
        mSb.setVisibility(View.GONE);

        SurfaceHolder holder = mSV.getHolder();
        holder.addCallback(new Callback() {

            @Override
            public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
                try {
                    mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
                    mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(getMp3FilePath());
                    mMediaPlayer.setDisplay(holder);
                    mMediaPlayer.prepare();
                    mMediaPlayer.start();


                    mSb.setMax(mMediaPlayer.getDuration());
                    new Timer().schedule(new TimerTask() {

                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            mSb.setProgress(mMediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition());
                        }
                    }, 500, 500);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                }               
            }

            @Override
            public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
                    int height) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }
        });

    }
    private String getMp3FilePath(){
        File file = new File(getFilesDir(),"oppo.3gp");
        return file.getAbsolutePath();
    }
    public void play(View v){

    }
    @Override
    public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress,
            boolean fromUser) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }
    @Override
    public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    @Override
    public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
        mMediaPlayer.seekTo(mSb.getProgress());
    }
    /* 1.设置进度条可见
     * 2.三秒后消失
     * */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        mSb.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        new Timer().schedule(new TimerTask() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        mSb.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    }
                });
            }
        }, 3000);
        return false;
    }
}

使用本地相机进行拍照

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ImageView mIv;
    private int TakePhotoCode=0;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mIv=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
    }
    /*需求:拍照
     * 1.启动系统的拍照界面
     *      new Intent(android.provider.mediastore.action.ACTION_IMAGE_ACPTURE);
     * 2.在onactivityResult中
     *      1.判断请求吗
     *      2.判断返回码
     *      3.获取Bundle对象
     *          data.getExtras();
     *      4.获取bundle中对象的数据
     *          1.实现serializable的对象(java定义的)
     *          2.实现parcelable的对象(android定义的)
     *                  1.bundle.getParcelable("data");
     *                  2.并将其转换为bitmap
     * */
    public void takephoto(View v){
        Log.v("meeeeeee", "开始拍照");
        Intent intent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        startActivityForResult(intent, TakePhotoCode);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (requestCode==TakePhotoCode) {
            if (resultCode==RESULT_OK) {
                Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
                 Bitmap photo= bundle.getParcelable("data");
                 mIv.setImageBitmap(photo);
            }
            else if (resultCode==RESULT_CANCELED) {
                Log.v("meeeeeee", "点击返回");
            }
        }
    }
}

保存照片至本地

    /*需求:拍照
     * 1.创建一个空白图片
     *      new File(getFileDir(),"xx.jpp");
     *      file.createNewFile();
     * 2.启动系统的拍照界面
     *      1.Intent/new Intent(android.provider.mediastore,ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
     *      2.intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,uri);
     *              Uri/Uri.from(tempImageFile)
     *                  File tempImageFile = getTempImageFile();
     *      3.startActivityForResult
     * */
    File file;
    public void takephoto(View v) {
        String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
        if (!state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "没找到sd卡", 0).show();
        }else {
            SimpleDateFormat    formatter    =   new    SimpleDateFormat    ("yyyy年MM月dd日    HH:mm:ss");       
            Date    curDate    =   new    Date(System.currentTimeMillis());//获取当前时间       
            String    str    =    formatter.format(curDate);

            file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), str+".jpg");
            if (!file.exists()) {
                try {
                    file.createNewFile();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                }
            }

            Intent intent = new Intent(
                    android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
            Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
            intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);
            startActivityForResult(intent, TakePhotoCode);
        }
    }
    /*拍照成功后的处理操作
     * 1.显示图片
     * */
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (requestCode==TakePhotoCode) {
            if (resultCode==RESULT_OK) {
                Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
                mIv.setImageBitmap(bmp);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "已保存至:"+file.getAbsolutePath(), 0).show();
                return;
            }
            else if (resultCode==RESULT_CANCELED) {
                Log.v("meeeeeee", "点击返回");
            }
        }
    }





    /*判断sd卡是否存在
     * 1.获取sd卡状态
     * 2.判断状态
     * 3.赋予sd卡读取权限READ_EXTRANAL_STORAGE
     *   赋予sd卡读取权限WRITE_EXTRANAL_STORAGE
     * */
    /*创建SD卡文件
     * 1.new File(environment.getexternalStorageDirectory());
     * file.exisets()
     * 2.file.createnewFile();
     * */
    public boolean judgeSDCardExist(){
        String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
        if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

简单的格式化

SimpleDateFormat    formatter    =   new    SimpleDateFormat    ("yyyy年MM月dd日    HH:mm:ss");       
            Date    curDate    =   new    Date(System.currentTimeMillis());//获取当前时间       
            String    str    =    formatter.format(curDate);

打开本地相册

    /*相册功能
     * 1.创建一个带有action的Intent
     *   new intent(intent.action_pick)
     * 2.设置intent的数据和类型
     *  intetn.setdataandtype(data,mime);
     *      1.目标数据
     *      2.mimetype
     * */
    public void photos(View v){
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
        intent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "image/*");
        startActivityForResult(intent, GET_PHOTOS);
        /*从文件夹中检索图片的
         *      1.Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
         *      2.intent.setType("image/*");
         *      3.startActivityForResult(intent,ACTION_PICK_IMAGE);
         * */
    }
    /**
     * 3.获取目标的data的uri对象
     *  Uri/data.getData();
     * */
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (requestCode == GET_PHOTOS && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            Uri uri = data.getData();
            if (uri != null) {
                // 该图片的类型不是该操作产生的图片
                try {
                    Bitmap bmp = Media.getBitmap(getContentResolver(), uri);
                    mIv.setImageBitmap(bmp);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "有异常", 0).show();
                }
            } else {
                // 该图片的类型是该操作产生的图片
                Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
                if (bundle != null) {
                    Bitmap bmp = bundle.getParcelable("data");
                    mIv.setImageBitmap(bmp);
                }
            }
        }
    }