使用生产者和消费者模式实现,交替输出:
假设只有两个线程,输出以下结果:
t1-->1
t2-->2
t1-->3
t2-->4
t1-->5
t2-->6
....
要求:必须交替,并且t1线程负责输出奇数。t2线程负责输出偶数。
public class Jiaotishuchu {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Num num = new Num(1);
Thread t1 = new Thread(new A(num));
Thread t2 = new Thread(new B(num));
t1.setName("奇数--->");
t2.setName("偶数--->");
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
class A implements Runnable{
private Num num;
public A(Num num) {
this.num = num;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (num) {
if (num.i % 2 == 0) {
try {
num.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 输出:" + num.i);
num.i++;
num.notify();
}
}
}
}
class B implements Runnable{
private Num num;
public B(Num num) {
this.num = num;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (num) {
if (num.i % 2 != 0) {
try {
num.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 输出:" + num.i);
num.i++;
num.notify();
}
}
}
}
//数字类
class Num {
int i;
public Num(int i) {
this.i = i;
}
}