Homeassistant 集成之国家电网（2025年版本）

你是否也希望通过 HA 获取电费相关信息呢？如果你也有这个想法，我相信这篇文章会让你这个想法得到实现。

实现这个想法是该项目：sgcc_electricity_new

在这里我通过 Add-on 方式带大家部署该项目

1. 设置->加载项->加载项商店->右上角三点->仓库

2.在弹出的方框中输入项目地址并点击添加

3.然后检查更新

4.然后可以在加载项商店里看到该插件，点击安装（安装后先不要启动）

由于我这里安装过了，所以这里已经是在运行了

5.切换到配置选项

从上到下依次输入：

国家电网app登录账户

国家电网app登录账户密码

Homeassistant登录URL

Homeassistant长期令牌（令牌获取在文末）

建议打开电量数据存储

6.“配置”选项页面最下有个保存按钮，记得点击保存

7.启动插件，然后切换到“日志”选项

当6个sensor实体在log中显示出来则表示数据都获取成功

8.为了避免重启HA后实体消失，需要手动在configuration.yaml文件中配置一下，注意以xxxx结尾表示需要改成你们家户号的后四位，可以在log里看，也可以通过app里查看户号

template:
  - trigger:
      - platform: event
        event_type: state_changed
        event_data:
          entity_id: sensor.electricity_charge_balance_xxxx
    sensor:
      - name: electricity_charge_balance_xxxx
        unique_id: electricity_charge_balance_xxxx
        state: "{{ states('sensor.electricity_charge_balance_xxxx') }}"
        state_class: total
        unit_of_measurement: "CNY"
        device_class: monetary

  - trigger:
      - platform: event
        event_type: state_changed
        event_data:
          entity_id: sensor.last_electricity_usage_xxxx
    sensor:
      - name: last_electricity_usage_xxxx
        unique_id: last_electricity_usage_xxxx
        state: "{{ states('sensor.last_electricity_usage_xxxx') }}"
        state_class: measurement
        unit_of_measurement: "kWh"
        device_class: energy

  - trigger:
      - platform: event
        event_type: state_changed
        event_data:
          entity_id: sensor.month_electricity_usage_xxxx
    sensor:
      - name: month_electricity_usage_xxxx
        unique_id: month_electricity_usage_xxxx
        state: "{{ states('sensor.month_electricity_usage_xxxx') }}"
        state_class: measurement
        unit_of_measurement: "kWh"
        device_class: energy

  - trigger:
      - platform: event
        event_type: state_changed
        event_data:
          entity_id: sensor.month_electricity_charge_xxxx
    sensor:
      - name: month_electricity_charge_xxxx
        unique_id: month_electricity_charge_xxxx
        state: "{{ states('sensor.month_electricity_charge_xxxx') }}"
        state_class: measurement
        unit_of_measurement: "CNY"
        device_class: monetary

  - trigger:
      - platform: event
        event_type: state_changed
        event_data:
          entity_id: sensor.yearly_electricity_usage_xxxx
    sensor:
      - name: yearly_electricity_usage_xxxx
        unique_id: yearly_electricity_usage_xxxx
        state: "{{ states('sensor.yearly_electricity_usage_xxxx') }}"
        state_class: total_increasing
        unit_of_measurement: "kWh"
        device_class: energy

  - trigger:
      - platform: event
        event_type: state_changed
        event_data:
          entity_id: sensor.yearly_electricity_charge_xxxx
    sensor:
      - name: yearly_electricity_charge_xxxx
        unique_id: yearly_electricity_charge_xxxx
        state: "{{ states('sensor.yearly_electricity_charge_xxxx') }}"
        state_class: total_increasing
        unit_of_measurement: "CNY"
        device_class: monetary

9.拿到这6个sensor实体后，至于如何美化以及前端展示就任凭大家发挥了

后记：

1.如何获取HA长期令牌

点击头像->安全->创建令牌

2.如果你的国网账户未开通智能缴费则electricity_charge_balance_xxxx实体看到的是上月电费，而不是剩余电费，这个切记！！！

3.由于该项目其实是在模仿人在登录国家电网app，由于国网限制，每天登录次数是有限的，如果你启动插件后迟迟没有显示出sensor有关log，不妨等到夜晚12点之后再次尝试。

往期文章：

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