[BZOJ 1660][Usaco2006 Nov]Bad Hair Day 乱发节：单调栈

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水题

/*
User:Small
Language:C++
Problem No.:1660
*/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define inf 999999999
using namespace std;
const int M=8e4+5;
int n,c[M],s[M],tp;
ll ans;
int main(){
    freopen("data.in","r",stdin);//
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        scanf("%d",&c[i]);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        while(tp&&s[tp]<=c[i]) tp--;
        ans+=tp;
        s[++tp]=c[i];
    }
    printf("%lld\n",ans);
    return 0;
}