观察者模式

珠宝商运送一批钻石，有黄金强盗准备抢劫，珠宝商雇佣了私人保镖，警察局也派人护送，于是当运输车上路的时候，强盗保镖警察都要观察运输车一举一动

//抽象的观察者
public interface Watcher {

	 public void update(); 
	 
}

//保安
public class Security implements Watcher{

	@Override
	public void update() {
		System.out.println("运输车有行动，保安贴身保护");  
	}
}

//土匪
public class Thief implements Watcher{

	@Override
	public void update() {
		System.out.println("运输车有行动，强盗准备动手");
	}
}

//警察
public class Police implements Watcher{

	@Override
	public void update() {
		System.out.println("运输车有行动，警察护航"); 
	}
}

//抽象的被观察者，在其中声明方法（添加、移除观察者，通知观察者）
public interface Watched {

    public void addWatcher(Watcher watcher);  
	  
     public void removeWatcher(Watcher watcher);  
  
     public void notifyWatchers(); 
	
}

//具体的被观察者
public class Transporter implements Watched{

	private List<Watcher> list = new ArrayList<Watcher>();  
	  
    @Override  
    public void addWatcher(Watcher watcher)  
    {  
         list.add(watcher);  
    }  
 
    @Override  
    public void removeWatcher(Watcher watcher)  
    {  
         list.remove(watcher);  
    }  
 
	@Override
	public void notifyWatchers() {
		for (Watcher watcher : list)  
        {  
             watcher.update();  
        }  
	}  
}

public class Test {
	 public static void main(String[] args)  
     {  
          Transporter transporter = new Transporter();  
  
          Police police = new Police();  
          Security security = new Security();  
          Thief thief = new Thief();  
  
          transporter.addWatcher(police);  
          transporter.addWatcher(security);  
          transporter.addWatcher(security);  
  
          transporter.notifyWatchers();  
     }  
}