效果图(从底部弹出页面)
代码
从效果图上我们可以看到,当点击按钮时,启动了一个从底部出现的页面,直至占满整个屏幕,这种效果是怎么实现的,接下来就带大家来实现一下。
先看Java代码
public class HomeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Dialog dialog;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
showPage();
}
});
}
public void showPage() {
dialog = new Dialog(this, R.style.ActionSheetDialogStyle);
//填充对话框的布局
View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.dialog_layout, null);
Button btn = (Button) inflate.findViewById(R.id.btn);
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//从dialog启动另外一个页面
startActivity(new Intent(getBaseContext(),ThirdActivity.class));
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
//将布局设置给Dialog
dialog.setContentView(inflate);
//获取当前Activity所在的窗体
Window dialogWindow = dialog.getWindow();
dialogWindow.setLayout(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
dialog.show();//显示对话框
}
}
这个页面我们用dialog实现,然后我们给它指定样式即可
//R.style.ActionSheetDialogStyle文件
<style name="ActionSheetDialogStyle" parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog">
<!-- 背景透明 -->
<item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
<!-- 浮于Activity之上 -->
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
<!-- 边框 -->
<item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>
<!-- Dialog以外的区域模糊效果,这里我们设为false,是为了防止dialog出现导致页面变暗 -->
<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
<!-- 无标题 -->
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<!-- 半透明 -->
<item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
<!-- Dialog进入及退出动画 -->
<item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@style/ActionSheetDialogAnimation</item>
</style>
<!-- ActionSheet进出动画 -->
<style name="ActionSheetDialogAnimation" parent="@android:style/Animation.Dialog">
<item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/activity_open</item>
<item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/activity_close</item>
</style>
接下来我们看看动画文件
//进入动画
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:duration="600"
android:fromYDelta="100%"
android:toYDelta="0" />
//退出动画
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:duration="600"
android:fromYDelta="0"
android:toYDelta="100%" />
效果图(隐藏显示部分View)
代码
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.test.HomeActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_show"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="显示"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_hide"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="隐藏"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<com.example.test.CustomView
android:id="@+id/customView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@drawable/distance_bg"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
>
</com.example.test.CustomView>
</RelativeLayout>
CustomView是自定义的一个View,这里写的比较简单
public class CustomView extends LinearLayout {
public CustomView(Context context) {
this(context,null);
}
public CustomView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
initView();
}
public void initView() {
View view = View.inflate(getContext(), R.layout.distance_view, null);
addView(view);
}
}
CustonView布局文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/driver_count"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="司机数量"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="15dp"
/>
<View
android:id="@+id/topline"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="@android:color/black"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="出发地"
android:layout_margin="15dp"
android:gravity="center"
/>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="@android:color/black"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="目的地"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="15dp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
主要代码
public class HomeActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener,Animator.AnimatorListener{
private TextView driverCount;
private boolean isShow = true;
private int measuredHeight;
private ValueAnimator mShowAction;
private ValueAnimator mHideAction;
private View topLine;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
CustomView customView = (CustomView) findViewById(R.id.customView);
Button btnShow = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_show);
Button btnHide = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_hide);
btnShow.setOnClickListener(this);
btnHide.setOnClickListener(this);
driverCount = (TextView) customView.findViewById(R.id.driver_count);
topLine = customView.findViewById(R.id.topline);
driverCount.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
//这些代码都要放在post方法里面,因为要获取到控件高度
measuredHeight = driverCount.getMeasuredHeight();
mShowAction = ValueAnimator.ofInt(0, measuredHeight);
mHideAction = ValueAnimator.ofInt(measuredHeight,0);
mShowAction.addListener(HomeActivity.this);
mHideAction.addListener(HomeActivity.this);
}
});
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btn_show:
if (!isShow) {
mShowAction.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
driverCount.getLayoutParams().height = (int) animation.getAnimatedValue();
driverCount.requestLayout();
}
});
isShow = true;
mShowAction.setDuration(500);
mShowAction.start();
}
break;
case R.id.btn_hide:
if (isShow) {
mHideAction.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
driverCount.getLayoutParams().height = (int) animation.getAnimatedValue();
driverCount.requestLayout();
}
});
isShow = false;
mHideAction.setDuration(500);
mHideAction.start();
}
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
if (isShow) {
topLine.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
topLine.setVisibility(isShow?View.VISIBLE:View.GONE);
}
@Override
public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {
}
}