数组和指针笔试题（附带解析）

早上好诶，今天小眼神给大家带来一篇数组和指针笔试题和解析的文章~

目录

1.   一维数组 

2.   字符数组

代码一：

 代码二：

代码三：

代码四：

代码五：

代码6：

3.   二维数组

1.   一维数组 

int a[] = { 1,2,3,4 };
printf("%d\n", sizeof(a));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(a + 0));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(*a));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(a + 1));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(a[1]));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(*&a));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a + 1));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a[0]));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&a[0] + 1));

2.   字符数组

代码一：

char arr[] = { 'a','b','c','d','e','f' };
printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr + 0));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(*arr));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr[1]));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr + 1));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr[0] + 1));

 代码二：

char arr[] = { 'a','b','c','d','e','f' };
printf("%d\n", strlen(arr));
printf("%d\n", strlen(arr + 0));
printf("%d\n", strlen(*arr));
printf("%d\n", strlen(arr[1]));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr + 1));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr[0] + 1));

代码三：

char arr[] = "abcdef";
printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr + 0));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(*arr));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(arr[1]));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr + 1));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&arr[0] + 1));

代码四：

char arr[] = "abcdef";
printf("%d\n", strlen(arr));
printf("%d\n", strlen(arr + 0));
printf("%d\n", strlen(*arr));
printf("%d\n", strlen(arr[1]));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr + 1));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&arr[0] + 1));

代码五：

char* p = "abcdef";
printf("%d\n", sizeof(p));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(p + 1));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(*p));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(p[0]));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&p));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&p + 1));
printf("%d\n", sizeof(&p[0] + 1));

代码6：

char* p = "abcdef";
printf("%d\n", strlen(p));
printf("%d\n", strlen(p + 1));
printf("%d\n", strlen(*p));
printf("%d\n", strlen(p[0]));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&p));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&p + 1));
printf("%d\n", strlen(&p[0] + 1));

3.   二维数组

 int a[3][4] = {0};
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(a));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(a[0][0]));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(a[0]));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(a[0]+1));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(*(a[0]+1)));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(a+1));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(*(a+1)));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(&a[0]+1));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(*(&a[0]+1)));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(*a));
 printf("%d\n",sizeof(a[3]));

 

感谢阅读本篇文章

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