Ubuntu 20.04使用问题汇总

1、window端ssh连接不上

在/etc/ssh/sshd_config文件中添加

KexAlgorithms curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1

2、apt-get update报错Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead

首先修改 /etc/systemd/resolved.conf 文件，在其中添加dns信息

DNS=8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4
保存退出。

然后以root执行如下命令：

systemctl restart systemd-resolved
systemctl enable systemd-resolved

mv /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak
ln -s /run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf /etc/

重启OK。

3、安装python2和python3以及对应pip

sudo apt install wget python-is-python2 # 安装wget和python2

wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/pip/2.7/get-pip.py
python get-pip.py

sudo apt install wget python python3 python3-pip python-ply python3-ply -y
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/pip/2.7/get-pip.py
python get-pip.py
 

4、开机慢，卡在

ubuntu 20.04 a start job is running for wait for network to be configuared

解决：

cd /etc/systemd/system/network-online.target.wants/

sudo vim systemd-networkd-wait-online.service

在[Service]下增加

TimeoutStartSec=2sec