SpringBoot前后端分离项目实现文件上传

参考博客：http://www.javaboy.org/2020/0301/fastdfs.html
参考博客先搭建好文件管理系统

首先配置fastdfs-client.properties文件，这里用官方默认的：

fastdfs.connect_timeout_in_seconds = 5
fastdfs.network_timeout_in_seconds = 30
fastdfs.charset = UTF-8
fastdfs.http_anti_steal_token = false
#密钥
fastdfs.http_secret_key = FastDFS1234567890
fastdfs.http_tracker_http_port = 80
#nginx中的地址
fastdfs.tracker_servers = 192.168.1.140:22122
fastdfs.connection_pool.enabled = true
fastdfs.connection_pool.max_count_per_entry = 500
fastdfs.connection_pool.max_idle_time = 3600
fastdfs.connection_pool.max_wait_time_in_ms = 1000

public class FastDfsUtil {
    private static StorageClient1 client1;

    static {
        try {
            ClientGlobal.initByProperties("fastdfs-client.properties");
            TrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient();
            TrackerServer trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
            client1 = new StorageClient1(trackerServer,null);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (MyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //上传文件获取图片存放地址
    public static String getFileId(MultipartFile file){
        String oldName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        try {
            return client1.upload_file1(file.getBytes(),oldName.substring(oldName.lastIndexOf(".")+1),null);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (MyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

 /**
     * 修改头像
     */
    @RequestMapping("/updateUserFace")
    public RespBean updateUserFace(MultipartFile file, Integer id, Authentication authentication) {
        int ts = (int) Instant.now().getEpochSecond();
        //这里获取的fileId中带有group1，需要把它去掉，含义在参考博客中有提到
        String fileId = FastDfsUtil.getFileId(file);
        String url = null;
        try {
        
            String token = ProtoCommon.getToken(fileId.substring(fileId.indexOf("/")+1), ts, "FastDFS1234567890");
            url = nginxHost+fileId+"?token=" + token + "&ts=" + ts;
    	    System.out.println(url);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (MyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
       
    }
}

通过这些可以获取通过上传后的图片访问路径