建造模式

原文地址：http://leihuang.org/2014/11/09/Builder-Pattern/

The builder pattern is a good choice when designing classes whose constructors or static factories would have more than a handful of parameters.

当构造函数的参数非常多时，并且有多个构造函数时，情况如下：

Pizza(int size) { ... } 
Pizza(int size, boolean cheese) { ... } 
Pizza(int size, boolean cheese, boolean pepperoni) {...} 
Pizza(int size, boolean cheese, boolean pepperoni ,boolean bacon) { ... }