- Python
python
import random
def game():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100) hotelcenter.cn
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!用了{attempts}次尝试。')
if name == “main”:
game()
2. JavaScript (在HTML页面中运行)
HTML:
html
<script src="game.js"></script>
JavaScript (game.js):
javascript
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guessInput = document.getElementById(‘guessInput’);
let feedback = document.getElementById(‘feedback’);
let attempts = 0;
function checkGuess() {
let guess = parseInt(guessInput.value);
attempts++;
if (guess === numberToGuess) {
feedback.textContent = `恭喜你,你猜对了!用了${attempts}次尝试。`;
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
feedback.textContent = '太小了!';
} else {
feedback.textContent = '太大了!';
}
guessInput.value = ''; // 清空输入框
}
3. Java (控制台应用程序)
java
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GuessNumberGame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random random = new Random();
int numberToGuess = random.nextInt(100) + 1;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
System.out.print("猜一个1到100之间的数字: ");
guess = scanner.nextInt();
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太小了!");
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太大了!");
}
}
System.out.printf("恭喜你,你猜对了!用了%d次尝试。\n", attempts);
scanner.close();
}
}
由于篇幅限制,我将为你提供三种不同编程语言(Python、JavaScript 和 Java)的简单“猜数字”游戏的小程序代码示例。
- Python
python
import random
def game():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!用了{attempts}次尝试。')
if name == “main”:
game()
2. JavaScript (在HTML页面中运行)
HTML:
html
<script src="game.js"></script>
JavaScript (game.js):
javascript
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guessInput = document.getElementById(‘guessInput’);
let feedback = document.getElementById(‘feedback’);
let attempts = 0;
function checkGuess() {
let guess = parseInt(guessInput.value);
attempts++;
if (guess === numberToGuess) {
feedback.textContent = `恭喜你,你猜对了!用了${attempts}次尝试。`;
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
feedback.textContent = '太小了!';
} else {
feedback.textContent = '太大了!';
}
guessInput.value = ''; // 清空输入框
}
3. Java (控制台应用程序)
java
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GuessNumberGame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random random = new Random();
int numberToGuess = random.nextInt(100) + 1;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
System.out.print("猜一个1到100之间的数字: ");
guess = scanner.nextInt();
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太小了!");
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太大了!");
}
}
System.out.printf("恭喜你,你猜对了!用了%d次尝试。\n", attempts);
scanner.close();
}
}