Spring框架：String配置

String配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

<!--    将UserController交给Spring管理-->
<!--    id：为这个bean起一个名字，要求唯一，一般是类名的小写-->
<!--    class：类的全路径-->
    <bean id="userController" class="com.sky.controller.UserController">
<!--        property：告诉Spring我是有依赖对象的-->
<!--        name：依赖对象，使用set注入方法的配置-->
<!--        ref：依赖对象的数据类型是对象时使用-->
        <property name="service" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>

<!--    将UserService交给Spring管理-->
    <bean id="userService" class="com.sky.service.UserService">
        <property name="mapper" ref="userMapper"></property>
    </bean>

<!--    将UserMapper交给Spring管理-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.sky.mapper.UserMapper">
<!--        value：依赖对象的数据类型是简单数据类型时使用-->
        <property name="hell" value="sss"></property>
    </bean>

</beans>

测试

package com.sky.test;

import com.sky.controller.UserController;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //  加载容器
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        //  userController就是bean的id
        UserController userController = (UserController) applicationContext.getBean("userController");
        int login = userController.login("111111", "222222");
        if (login == 1) {
            System.out.println("测试OK");
        } else {
            System.out.println("测试ON");
        }
    }
}

controller

package com.sky.controller;

import com.sky.service.UserService;

public class UserController {
//    实现注入的方法：set注入
//    1：添加依赖对象的属性
    private UserService service;
//    2：添加set方法
    public void setService(UserService service) {
        this.service = service;
    }

    public int login(String username, String pwd){
        System.out.println("controller======界面");
        System.out.println("对象类型注入："+service);
        return service.login(username,pwd);
    }
}

service

package com.sky.service;

import com.sky.mapper.UserMapper;

public class UserService {
    private UserMapper mapper;

    public void setMapper(UserMapper mapper) {
        this.mapper = mapper;
    }

    public int login(String username, String pwd){
        System.out.println("service======界面");
        System.out.println("对象类型注入："+mapper);
        return mapper.login(username,pwd);
    }
}

mapper

package com.sky.mapper;

public class UserMapper {
    //  注入普通简单数据类型
    private String hell;

    public void setHell(String hell) {
        this.hell = hell;
    }

    public int login(String username, String pwd){
        System.out.println("mapper======界面");
        System.out.println("普通类型注入："+hell);
        int i = 0;
        if ("111111".equals(username) && "222222".equals(pwd)) {
            i = 1;
        }
        return i;
    }
}