博客摘录「 PyTorch 深度学习实践 第7讲」2023年12月5日

# 参数说明
# 第一层的参数：
layer1_weight = model.linear1.weight.data
layer1_bias = model.linear1.bias.data
print("layer1_weight", layer1_weight)
print("layer1_weight.shape", layer1_weight.shape)
print("layer1_bias", layer1_bias)
print("layer1_bias.shape", layer1_bias.shape)

如果想查看某些层的参数，以神经网络的第一层参数为例，可按照以下方法进行。

import numpy as np
import torch
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
 
# prepare dataset
xy = np.loadtxt('diabetes.csv', delimiter=',', dtype=np.float32)
x_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:, :-1]) # 第一个‘：’是指读取所有行，第二个‘：’是指从第一列开始，最后一列不要
print("input data.shape", x_data.shape)
y_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:, [-1]]) # [-1] 最后得到的是个矩阵
 
# print(x_data.shape)
# design model using class
 
 
class Model(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Model, self).__init__()
        self.linear1 = torch.nn.Linear(8, 6)
        self.linear2 = torch.nn.Linear(6, 4)
        self.linear3 = torch.nn.Linear(4, 2)
        self.linear4 = torch.nn.Linear(2, 1)
        self.sigmoid = torch.nn.Sigmoid()
 
    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.sigmoid(self.linear1(x))
        x = self.sigmoid(self.linear2(x))
        x = self.sigmoid(self.linear3(x)) # y hat
        x = self.sigmoid(self.linear4(x))  # y hat
        return x
 
 
model = Model()
 
# construct loss and optimizer
# criterion = torch.nn.BCELoss(size_average = True)
criterion = torch.nn.BCELoss(reduction='mean')
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1)
 
 
# training cycle forward, backward, update
for epoch in range(1000000):
    y_pred = model(x_data)
    loss = criterion(y_pred, y_data)
    # print(epoch, loss.item())
 
    optimizer.zero_grad()
    loss.backward()
    optimizer.step()
 
    if epoch%100000 == 99999:
        y_pred_label = torch.where(y_pred>=0.5,torch.tensor([1.0]),torch.tensor([0.0]))
 
        acc = torch.eq(y_pred_label, y_data).sum().item()/y_data.size(0)
        print("loss = ",loss.item(), "acc = ",acc)
 
 

根据评论区的提示，更改epoch为100000，以准确率acc为评价指标，源代码和结果如下