LaTex字体、符号汇总

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-02 22:07:50 发布

wzg2016

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-02 22:07:50 发布

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原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cclethe/article/details/79022216

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一. 花式字体

不同字体宏包下，同一字体的表现不同。一般不用加宏包即可。

黑板粗体字

此字体经常用来表示代表实数、整数、有理数、复数的大写字母。
$\mathbb ABCDEF$ ： $\mathbb {ABCDEF}$
$\Bbb ABCDEF$ ： $\Bbb {ABCDEF}$

黑体字

$\mathbf ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ$ : $\mathbf {ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$
$\mathbf abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz$ : $\mathbf {abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz}$

打印机字体

$\mathtt ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ$ : $\mathtt {ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$

不添加宏包

\begin{array}{ll|l}
 \texttt{"normal"}      &\texttt{}         & ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\\
 \texttt{"blackboard"}  &\texttt{\mathbb}  &\mathbb{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
 \texttt{"boldface"}    &\texttt{\mathbf}  &\mathbf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
 \texttt{"typewriter"}  &\texttt{\mathtt}  &\mathtt{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
 \texttt{"roman"}       &\texttt{\mathrm}  &\mathrm{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
 \texttt{"sans-serif"}  &\texttt{\mathsf}  &\mathsf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
 \texttt{"calligraphic"}&\texttt{\mathcal} &\mathcal{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
 \texttt{"script"}      &\texttt{\mathscr} &\mathscr{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
 \texttt{"fraktur"}     &\texttt{\mathfrak}&\mathfrak{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\end{array}

实现效果

\begin{array}{ll|l}
\texttt{"normal"} &\texttt{} & ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\\
\texttt{"blackboard"} &\texttt{\mathbb} &\mathbb{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\texttt{"boldface"} &\texttt{\mathbf} &\mathbf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\texttt{"typewriter"} &\texttt{\mathtt} &\mathtt{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\texttt{"roman"} &\texttt{\mathrm} &\mathrm{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\texttt{"sans-serif"} &\texttt{\mathsf} &\mathsf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\texttt{"calligraphic"}&\texttt{\mathcal} &\mathcal{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\texttt{"script"} &\texttt{\mathscr} &\mathscr{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\texttt{"fraktur"} &\texttt{\mathfrak}&\mathfrak{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\
\end{array}

宏包1：\usepackage[mathscr]{eucal}

\begin{array}{ll}
 \texttt{"normal"}      & ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\\
 \texttt{"blackboard"}  &$\mathbb{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
 \texttt{"boldface"}    &$\mathbf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
 \texttt{"typewriter"}  &$\mathtt{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
 \texttt{"roman"}       &$\mathrm{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
 \texttt{"sans-serif"}  &$\mathsf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
 \texttt{"calligraphic"}&$\mathcal{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
 \texttt{"script"}      &$\mathscr{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
 \texttt{"fraktur"}     &$\mathfrak{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\end{array}

输出结果

\begin{array}{ll}
\texttt{"normal"} & ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\\
\texttt{"blackboard"} &$\mathbb{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\texttt{"boldface"} &$\mathbf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\texttt{"typewriter"} &$\mathtt{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\texttt{"roman"} &$\mathrm{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\texttt{"sans-serif"} &$\mathsf{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\texttt{"calligraphic"}&$\mathcal{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\texttt{"script"} &$\mathscr{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\texttt{"fraktur"} &$\mathfrak{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}$\\
\end{array}

宏包2：\usepackage{mathrsfs}

二. 希腊字母

小写希腊字母

大写希腊字母

三. 色彩表

色彩表1

\begin{array}{|lc|}
\hline
 \verb+\color{black}{黑色}+    & \color{black}{黑色}   \\
 \verb+\color{darkgray}{深灰}+ & \color{darkgray}{深灰}\\
 \verb+\color{gray}{灰色}+     & \color{gray}{灰色}    \\
 \verb+\color{silver}{银色}+   & \color{silver}{银色}  \\
 \verb+\color{lightgray}{浅灰}+&\color{lightgray}{浅灰}\\
 \verb+\color{white}{白色}+    & \color{white}{白色}   \\
\hline
 \verb+\color{brown}{棕色}+    & \color{brown}{棕色}   \\
 \verb+\color{maroon}{栗色}+   & \color{maroon}{栗色}  \\
 \verb+\color{red}{红色}+      & \color{red}{红色}     \\
 \verb+\color{fuchsia}{桃红}+  & \color{fuchsia}{桃红} \\
 \verb+\color{magenta}{品红}+  & \color{magenta}{品红} \\
 \verb+\color{pink}{粉红}+     & \color{pink}{粉红}    \\
 \verb+\color{orange}{橙色}+   & \color{orange}{橙色}  \\
 \verb+\color{yellow}{黄色}+   & \color{yellow}{黄色}  \\
 \verb+\color{lime}{青柠}+     & \color{lime}{青柠}    \\
 \verb+\color{olive}{橄榄}+    & \color{olive}{橄榄}   \\
 \verb+\color{green}{绿色}+    & \color{green}{绿色}   \\
 \verb+\color{aqua}{水绿}+     & \color{aqua}{水绿}    \\
 \verb+\color{cyan}{青色}+     & \color{cyan}{青色}    \\
 \verb+\color{teal}{靛青}+     & \color{teal}{靛青}    \\
 \verb+\color{blue}{蓝色}+     & \color{blue}{蓝色}    \\
 \verb+\color{navy}{海蓝}+     & \color{navy}{海蓝}    \\
 \verb+\color{violet}{罗兰}+   & \color{purple}{罗兰}  \\ 
 \verb+\color{purple}{紫色}+   & \color{purple}{紫色}  \\ 
\hline
\end{array}

实现效果：

\begin{array}{|lc|}
\hline
\verb+\color{black}{黑色}+ & \color{black}{黑色} \\
\verb+\color{darkgray}{深灰}+ & \color{darkgray}{深灰}\\
\verb+\color{gray}{灰色}+ & \color{gray}{灰色} \\
\verb+\color{silver}{银色}+ & \color{silver}{银色} \\
\verb+\color{lightgray}{浅灰}+&\color{lightgray}{浅灰}\\
\verb+\color{white}{白色}+ & \color{white}{白色} \\
\hline
\verb+\color{brown}{棕色}+ & \color{brown}{棕色} \\
\verb+\color{maroon}{栗色}+ & \color{maroon}{栗色} \\
\verb+\color{red}{红色}+ & \color{red}{红色} \\
\verb+\color{fuchsia}{桃红}+ & \color{fuchsia}{桃红} \\
\verb+\color{magenta}{品红}+ & \color{magenta}{品红} \\
\verb+\color{pink}{粉红}+ & \color{pink}{粉红} \\
\verb+\color{orange}{橙色}+ & \color{orange}{橙色} \\
\verb+\color{yellow}{黄色}+ & \color{yellow}{黄色} \\
\verb+\color{lime}{青柠}+ & \color{lime}{青柠} \\
\verb+\color{olive}{橄榄}+ & \color{olive}{橄榄} \\
\verb+\color{green}{绿色}+ & \color{green}{绿色} \\
\verb+\color{aqua}{水绿}+ & \color{aqua}{水绿} \\
\verb+\color{cyan}{青色}+ & \color{cyan}{青色} \\
\verb+\color{teal}{靛青}+ & \color{teal}{靛青} \\
\verb+\color{blue}{蓝色}+ & \color{blue}{蓝色} \\
\verb+\color{navy}{海蓝}+ & \color{navy}{海蓝} \\
\verb+\color{violet}{罗兰}+ & \color{purple}{罗兰} \\
\verb+\color{purple}{紫色}+ & \color{purple}{紫色} \\
\hline
\end{array}

色彩表2

\begin{array}{|rrrrrrrr|}
\hline
\verb+#000+ & \color{#000}{text} & \verb+#005+ & \color{#005}{text} & \verb+#00A+ & \color{#00A}{text} & \verb+#00F+ & \color{#00F}{text}  \\
\verb+#500+ & \color{#500}{text} & \verb+#505+ & \color{#505}{text} & \verb+#50A+ & \color{#50A}{text} & \verb+#50F+ & \color{#50F}{text}  \\
\verb+#A00+ & \color{#A00}{text} & \verb+#A05+ & \color{#A05}{text} & \verb+#A0A+ & \color{#A0A}{text} & \verb+#A0F+ & \color{#A0F}{text}  \\
\verb+#F00+ & \color{#F00}{text} & \verb+#F05+ & \color{#F05}{text} & \verb+#F0A+ & \color{#F0A}{text} & \verb+#F0F+ & \color{#F0F}{text}  \\
\hline
\verb+#080+ & \color{#080}{text} & \verb+#085+ & \color{#085}{text} & \verb+#08A+ & \color{#08A}{text} & \verb+#08F+ & \color{#08F}{text}  \\
\verb+#580+ & \color{#580}{text} & \verb+#585+ & \color{#585}{text} & \verb+#58A+ & \color{#58A}{text} & \verb+#58F+ & \color{#58F}{text}  \\
\verb+#A80+ & \color{#A80}{text} & \verb+#A85+ & \color{#A85}{text} & \verb+#A8A+ & \color{#A8A}{text} & \verb+#A8F+ & \color{#A8F}{text}  \\
\verb+#F80+ & \color{#F80}{text} & \verb+#F85+ & \color{#F85}{text} & \verb+#F8A+ & \color{#F8A}{text} & \verb+#F8F+ & \color{#F8F}{text}  \\
\hline
\verb+#0F0+ & \color{#0F0}{text} & \verb+#0F5+ & \color{#0F5}{text} & \verb+#0FA+ & \color{#0FA}{text} & \verb+#0FF+ & \color{#0FF}{text}  \\
\verb+#5F0+ & \color{#5F0}{text} & \verb+#5F5+ & \color{#5F5}{text} & \verb+#5FA+ & \color{#5FA}{text} & \verb+#5FF+ & \color{#5FF}{text}  \\
\verb+#AF0+ & \color{#AF0}{text} & \verb+#AF5+ & \color{#AF5}{text} & \verb+#AFA+ & \color{#AFA}{text} & \verb+#AFF+ & \color{#AFF}{text}  \\
\verb+#FF0+ & \color{#FF0}{text} & \verb+#FF5+ & \color{#FF5}{text} & \verb+#FFA+ & \color{#FFA}{text} & \verb+#FFF+ & \color{#FFF}{text}  \\
\hline
\end{array}

实现效果：

\begin{array}{|rrrrrrrr|}
\hline
\verb+#000+ & \color{#000}{text} & \verb+#005+ & \color{#005}{text} & \verb+#00A+ & \color{#00A}{text} & \verb+#00F+ & \color{#00F}{text} \\
\verb+#500+ & \color{#500}{text} & \verb+#505+ & \color{#505}{text} & \verb+#50A+ & \color{#50A}{text} & \verb+#50F+ & \color{#50F}{text} \\
\verb+#A00+ & \color{#A00}{text} & \verb+#A05+ & \color{#A05}{text} & \verb+#A0A+ & \color{#A0A}{text} & \verb+#A0F+ & \color{#A0F}{text} \\
\verb+#F00+ & \color{#F00}{text} & \verb+#F05+ & \color{#F05}{text} & \verb+#F0A+ & \color{#F0A}{text} & \verb+#F0F+ & \color{#F0F}{text} \\
\hline
\verb+#080+ & \color{#080}{text} & \verb+#085+ & \color{#085}{text} & \verb+#08A+ & \color{#08A}{text} & \verb+#08F+ & \color{#08F}{text} \\
\verb+#580+ & \color{#580}{text} & \verb+#585+ & \color{#585}{text} & \verb+#58A+ & \color{#58A}{text} & \verb+#58F+ & \color{#58F}{text} \\
\verb+#A80+ & \color{#A80}{text} & \verb+#A85+ & \color{#A85}{text} & \verb+#A8A+ & \color{#A8A}{text} & \verb+#A8F+ & \color{#A8F}{text} \\
\verb+#F80+ & \color{#F80}{text} & \verb+#F85+ & \color{#F85}{text} & \verb+#F8A+ & \color{#F8A}{text} & \verb+#F8F+ & \color{#F8F}{text} \\
\hline
\verb+#0F0+ & \color{#0F0}{text} & \verb+#0F5+ & \color{#0F5}{text} & \verb+#0FA+ & \color{#0FA}{text} & \verb+#0FF+ & \color{#0FF}{text} \\
\verb+#5F0+ & \color{#5F0}{text} & \verb+#5F5+ & \color{#5F5}{text} & \verb+#5FA+ & \color{#5FA}{text} & \verb+#5FF+ & \color{#5FF}{text} \\
\verb+#AF0+ & \color{#AF0}{text} & \verb+#AF5+ & \color{#AF5}{text} & \verb+#AFA+ & \color{#AFA}{text} & \verb+#AFF+ & \color{#AFF}{text} \\
\verb+#FF0+ & \color{#FF0}{text} & \verb+#FF5+ & \color{#FF5}{text} & \verb+#FFA+ & \color{#FFA}{text} & \verb+#FFF+ & \color{#FFF}{text} \\
\hline
\end{array}

四. 公式

常用公式符号

加粗

$$ {\mathbf h} $$

$$ {\mathbf h} $$

分数

$$ \frac{a-1}{b-1} \quad and \quad {a+1\over b+1} $$

$$ \frac{a-1}{b-1} \quad and \quad {a+1\over b+1} $$

矢量

$$ \overleftarrow{xy} \quad and \quad \overleftrightarrow{xy} \quad and \quad \overrightarrow{xy} $$

$$ \overleftarrow{xy} \quad and \quad \overleftrightarrow{xy} \quad and \quad \overrightarrow{xy} $$

积分

$$ \int_0^1 {x^2} \,{\rm d}x $$

$$ \int_0^1 {x^2} \,{\rm d}x $$

累加累乘

$$ \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{1}{i^2} \quad and \quad \prod_{i=1}^n \frac{1}{i^2} \quad and \quad \bigcup_{i=1}^{2} R $$

$$ \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{1}{i^2} \quad and \quad \prod_{i=1}^n \frac{1}{i^2} \quad and \quad \bigcup_{i=1}^{2} R $$

元素省略

$$
\begin{pmatrix}
1&a_1&a_1^2&\cdots&a_1^n\\
1&a_2&a_2^2&\cdots&a_2^n\\
\vdots&\vdots&\vdots&\ddots&\vdots\\
1&a_m&a_m^2&\cdots&a_m^n\\
\end{pmatrix}
$$

$$
\begin{pmatrix}
1&a_1&a_1^2&\cdots&a_1^n\\
1&a_2&a_2^2&\cdots&a_2^n\\
\vdots&\vdots&\vdots&\ddots&\vdots\\
1&a_m&a_m^2&\cdots&a_m^n\\
\end{pmatrix}
$$

增广矩阵

$$
\left[  \begin{array}  {c c | c} %这里的c表示数组中元素对其方式：c居中、r右对齐、l左对齐，竖线表示2、3列间插入竖线
1 & 2 & 3 \\
\hline %插入横线，如果去掉\hline就是增广矩阵
4 & 5 & 6
\end{array}  \right]
$$

$$
\left[ \begin{array} {c c | c}
1 & 2 & 3 \\
\hline
4 & 5 & 6
\end{array} \right]
$$

分式

\begin{equation}
x = a_0 + \cfrac{1^2}{a_1
        + \cfrac{2^2}{a_2
        + \cfrac{3^2}{a_3 
        + \cfrac{4^4}{a_4 + \cdots}}}}
\end{equation}

实现效果：

\begin{equation}
x = a_0 + \cfrac{1^2}{a_1
        + \cfrac{2^2}{a_2
        + \cfrac{3^2}{a_3
        + \cfrac{4^4}{a_4 + \cdots}}}}
\end{equation}

\begin{equation}
\underset{j=1}{\overset{\infty}{\LARGE\mathrm K}}\frac{a_j}{b_j}
=\cfrac{a_1}{b_1
+\cfrac{a_2}{b_2
+\cfrac{a_3}{b_3
+\ddots}}}
\end{equation}

实现效果：

\begin{equation}
\underset{j=1}{\overset{\infty}{\LARGE\mathrm K}}\frac{a_j}{b_j}
=\cfrac{a_1}{b_1
+\cfrac{a_2}{b_2
+\cfrac{a_3}{b_3
+\ddots}}}
\end{equation}

\begin{equation}
x = a_0 + \frac{1^2}{a_1+}
          \frac{2^2}{a_2+}
          \frac{3^2}{a_3 +} 
          \frac{4^4}{a_4 +} \cdots
\end{equation}

实现效果：

\begin{equation}
x = a_0 + \frac{1^2}{a_1+}
          \frac{2^2}{a_2+}
          \frac{3^2}{a_3 +}
          \frac{4^4}{a_4 +} \cdots
\end{equation}

线性代数

\begin{array}{ll}
 \texttt{\overline}&\overline{AAA}\\
 \texttt{\underline}&\underline{BBB}\\
 \texttt{\widetilde}&\widetilde{CCC}\\
 \texttt{\widehat}&\widehat{DDD}\\
 \texttt{\fbox}&\fbox{EEE}\\
\hline
 \texttt{\vec}&\vec{x}\ \mathrm{or}\ \vec{AB}\\
 \texttt{\check}&\check{x}\\
 \texttt{\acute}&\acute{x}\\
 \texttt{\grave}&\grave{x}\\
 \texttt{\bar}&\bar{x}\\
 \texttt{\hat}&\hat{x}\\
 \texttt{\tilde}&\tilde{x}\\
 \texttt{\mathring}&\mathring{x}\\
 \texttt{\dot}&\dot{x}\\
 \texttt{\ddot}&\ddot{x}\\
 \texttt{\dddot}&\dddot{x}\\
\end{array}

实现效果：

\begin{array}{ll}
\texttt{\overline}&\overline{AAA}\\
\texttt{\underline}&\underline{BBB}\\
\texttt{\widetilde}&\widetilde{CCC}\\
\texttt{\widehat}&\widehat{DDD}\\
\texttt{\fbox}&\fbox{EEE}\\
\hline
\texttt{\vec}&\vec{x}\ \mathrm{or}\ \vec{AB}\\
\texttt{\check}&\check{x}\\
\texttt{\acute}&\acute{x}\\
\texttt{\grave}&\grave{x}\\
\texttt{\bar}&\bar{x}\\
\texttt{\hat}&\hat{x}\\
\texttt{\tilde}&\tilde{x}\\
\texttt{\mathring}&\mathring{x}\\
\texttt{\dot}&\dot{x}\\
\texttt{\ddot}&\ddot{x}\\
\texttt{\dddot}&\dddot{x}\\
\end{array}

\begin{array}{lc}
 \texttt{smallmatrix}&\bigl(\begin{smallmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{smallmatrix}\bigr)\\
 \texttt{matrix} &\begin{matrix} 1&2\\3&4\\ \end{matrix} \\
 \texttt{pmatrix}&\begin{pmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{pmatrix}\\
 \texttt{bmatrix}&\begin{bmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{bmatrix}\\
 \texttt{Bmatrix}&\begin{Bmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{Bmatrix}\\
 \texttt{vmatrix}&\begin{vmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{vmatrix}\\
 \texttt{Vmatrix}&\begin{Vmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{Vmatrix}\\
\end{array}

实现效果：

\begin{array}{lc}
\texttt{smallmatrix}&\bigl(\begin{smallmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{smallmatrix}\bigr)\\
\texttt{matrix} &\begin{matrix} 1&2\\3&4\\ \end{matrix} \\
\texttt{pmatrix}&\begin{pmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{pmatrix}\\
\texttt{bmatrix}&\begin{bmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{bmatrix}\\
\texttt{Bmatrix}&\begin{Bmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{Bmatrix}\\
\texttt{vmatrix}&\begin{vmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{vmatrix}\\
\texttt{Vmatrix}&\begin{Vmatrix}1&2\\3&4\\ \end{Vmatrix}\\
\end{array}

\begin{pmatrix}
 1 & a_1 & a_1^2 & \cdots & a_1^n \\
 1 & a_2 & a_2^2 & \cdots & a_2^n \\
 \vdots  & \vdots& \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\
 1 & a_m & a_m^2 & \cdots & a_m^n \\
\end{pmatrix}

实现效果：
\begin{pmatrix}
1 & a_1 & a_1^2 & \cdots & a_1^n \\
1 & a_2 & a_2^2 & \cdots & a_2^n \\
\vdots & \vdots& \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\
1 & a_m & a_m^2 & \cdots & a_m^n \\
\end{pmatrix}

$$
\left[
\begin{array}{cc|c}
  1&2&3\\
  4&5&6\\
\end{array}
\right]
$$

实现效果：

$$\left[
\begin{array}{cc|c}
1&2&3\\
4&5&6\\
\end{array}
\right]$$

方程式组

\begin{array}{ll}
%线性方程组加\\[2ex],不然会挤在一起.
 a_1x+b_1y+c_1z=\frac{p_1}{q_1} \\[2ex] 
 a_2x+b_2y+c_2z=\frac{p_2}{q_2} \\[2ex] 
 a_3x+b_3y+c_3z=\frac{p_3}{q_3}
\end{array}

% 注意：要加\begin{array}{ll} 和 \end{array}，不然无法换行
% 不同方程式之间不要有空行
% 除了最后一行公式，其余的每一行都要在末尾添加 \\[2ex]，不然无法换行

实现效果：

\begin{array}{ll}
a_1x+b_1y+c_1z=\frac{p_1}{q_1} \\[2ex]
a_2x+b_2y+c_2z=\frac{p_2}{q_2} \\[2ex]
a_3x+b_3y+c_3z=\frac{p_3}{q_3}
\end{array}


\require{cancel}
\require{enclose}

%约去符,删除线
\begin{array}{ll}
 \verb|y+\cancel{x}| & y+\cancel{x}\\
 \verb|y+\bcancel{x}| & y+\bcancel{x}\\
 \verb|y+\xcancel{x}| & y+\xcancel{x}\\
 \verb|y+\cancelto{0}{x}| & y+\cancelto{0}{x}\\
 \verb+\frac{1\cancel9}{\cancel95} = \frac15+& \frac{1\cancel9}{\cancel95} = \frac15 \\
 \verb|\enclose{horizontalstrike}{x+y}| & \enclose{horizontalstrike}{x+y}\\
 \verb|\enclose{verticalstrike}{\frac xy}| & \enclose{verticalstrike}{\frac xy}\\
 \verb|\enclose{updiagonalstrike}{x+y}| & \enclose{updiagonalstrike}{x+y}\\
 \verb|\enclose{downdiagonalstrike}{x+y}| & \enclose{downdiagonalstrike}{x+y}\\
\end{array}

实现效果：

五. 数学符号表

$$
\hat{a} \check{a} \tilde{a} \acute{a}
\grave{a} \dot{a} \ddot{a} \breve{a}
\bar{a} \vec{a} \widehat{A} \widetilde{A}
$$

$$\hat{a} \check{a} \tilde{a} \acute{a}
\grave{a} \dot{a} \ddot{a} \breve{a}
\bar{a} \vec{a} \widehat{A} \widetilde{A}$$

二元关系符

你可以在下述命令的前面加上\not 来得到其否定形式。

二元运算符

大尺寸运算符

箭头

定界符

3-8

大尺寸定界符

其它符号

非数学符号

AMS 定界符

AMS 希腊和希伯来字母

3-12

AMS 二元关系符

AMS 箭头

AMS 二元否定关系符和箭头

AMS 二元运算符

AMS 其它符号

wzg2016

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LaTex字体、符号汇总

字体表\begin{array}{ll|l}\texttt{"normal"} &\texttt{} & ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\\\texttt{"blackboard"} &\texttt{\mathbb} &\mathbb{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ}\\\texttt{"boldface"} &\texttt{\mathbf} &\mathb...
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