webservice调用国内飞机航班时刻表 WEB 服务

昨天帮朋友写的一个调用国内航班时刻表的测试程序,折腾了我好一会的时间,打算把它分享出来,共大家参考,其中wsdl:http://ws.webxml.com.cn/webservices/DomesticAirline.asmx?wsdl
这个是接口文档:http://ws.webxml.com.cn/webservices/DomesticAirline.asmx
,这个wsdl是用来生产java类,但是生成以后调用不成功,没办法,只好用了httpclient自己解析的xml文档
以下是代码部分:

实体类AirLineInfo .java

package cn.com.finished;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class AirLineInfo {
//     <Company>吉祥航空</Company>
//       <AirlineCode>HO1252</AirlineCode>
//       <StartDrome>北京首都国际机场</StartDrome>
//       <ArriveDrome>上海虹桥国际机场</ArriveDrome>
//       <StartTime>06:50</StartTime>
//       <ArriveTime>09:05</ArriveTime>
//       <Mode>320</Mode>
//       <AirlineStop>0</AirlineStop>
//       <Week>123456日</Week>
//  返回数据：DataSet，Table(0)结构为 
//  Item(Company)航空公司、
//  Item(AirlineCode)航班号、
//  Item(StartDrome)出发机场、
//  Item(ArriveDrome)到达机场、
//  Item(StartTime)出发时间、
//  Item(ArriveTime)到达时间、
//  Item(Mode)机型、
//  Item(AirlineStop)经停
//  、Item(Week)飞行周期（星期）

    private String  company;
    private String  airlineCode;
    private String  startDrome;
    private String  arriveDrome;
    private String  startTime;
    private String  arriveTime;
    private String  mode;
    private String  airlineStop;
    private String  week;
    public String getCompany() {
        return company;
    }
    public void setCompany(String company) {
        this.company = company;
    }
    public String getAirlineCode() {
        return airlineCode;
    }
    public void setAirlineCode(String airlineCode) {
        this.airlineCode = airlineCode;
    }
    public String getStartDrome() {
        return startDrome;
    }
    public void setStartDrome(String startDrome) {
        this.startDrome = startDrome;
    }
    public String getArriveDrome() {
        return arriveDrome;
    }
    public void setArriveDrome(String arriveDrome) {
        this.arriveDrome = arriveDrome;
    }
    public String getStartTime() {
        return startTime;
    }
    public void setStartTime(String startTime) {
        this.startTime = startTime;
    }
    public String getArriveTime() {
        return arriveTime;
    }
    public void setArriveTime(String arriveTime) {
        this.arriveTime = arriveTime;
    }
    public String getMode() {
        return mode;
    }
    public void setMode(String mode) {
        this.mode = mode;
    }
    public String getAirlineStop() {
        return airlineStop;
    }
    public void setAirlineStop(String airlineStop) {
        this.airlineStop = airlineStop;
    }
    public String getWeek() {
        return week;
    }
    public void setWeek(String week) {
        this.week = week;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "AirLineInfo [航空公司=" + company + ", 航班号=" + airlineCode + ", 出发机场=" + startDrome
                + ", 到达机场=" + arriveDrome + ", 出发时间=" + startTime + ", 到达时间=" + arriveTime + ", 机型="
                + mode + ", 经停=" + airlineStop + ", 飞行周期（星期）=" + week + "]";
    }   
}

实体类CityInfo.java

package cn.com.finished;

public class CityInfo {
    private String enCityName;      //  (enCityName)城市英文名称、
    private String cnCityName;      //  Item(cnCityName)城市中文名称
    private String abbreviation;     // Item(Abbreviation)缩写
    public String getEnCityName() {
        return enCityName;
    }
    public void setEnCityName(String enCityName) {
        this.enCityName = enCityName;
    }
    public String getCnCityName() {
        return cnCityName;
    }
    public void setCnCityName(String cnCityName) {
        this.cnCityName = cnCityName;
    }
    public String getAbbreviation() {
        return abbreviation;
    }
    public void setAbbreviation(String abbreviation) {
        this.abbreviation = abbreviation;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "CityInfo [城市英文名称=" + enCityName + ", 城市中文名称=" + cnCityName + ", 缩写=" + abbreviation
                + "]";
    }

}

调用getDomesticAirlinesTime方法

public static List<AirLineInfo> getDomesticAirlinesTimeString(String startCity ,String lastCity,String  theDate,String userID) throws Exception{       
                String url = "/webservices/DomesticAirline.asmx/getDomesticAirlinesTime";       
                String host = "www.webxml.com.cn";    
                String param = "startCity="+URLEncoder.encode(startCity, "utf-8")+"&lastCity="+URLEncoder.encode(lastCity, "utf-8")+"&theDate="+theDate+"+&userID="+userID+"";    
                HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();    
                httpclient.getParams().setParameter(HttpProtocolParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET,"UTF-8");    

                HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://"+host+url+"?"+param);    

                ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();    
                String responseBody = httpclient.execute(httpget, responseHandler); 
//              System.out.println(responseBody);    
                List<AirLineInfo> airList = getDomesticAirlinesTime(responseBody);
                httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
                return airList;

      } 
    //解析xml字符串
        /**
         * 
         * @param xmlString 需要解析的xml字符串,也即xml中的字符串
         * @return
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("all")
        private static List<AirLineInfo>  getDomesticAirlinesTime (String xmlString) {
                // 使用 SAXReader 解析 XML   
                SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();  
                Document document = null;  
                try {  
                    document =  DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlString);
                } catch (DocumentException e) {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  

                // 获取根节点  
                Element root = document.getRootElement();  
                // 打印节点名称  
        //        System.out.println("<" + root.getName() + ">"); 

                // 获取根节点下的子节点遍历  
                Iterator<?> iter = root.elementIterator("diffgram");  
                //创建一个list集合用来存储获取到的信息
                List<AirLineInfo> list=new ArrayList<AirLineInfo>();
                // 遍历diffgram节点  
                while (iter.hasNext()) {  
                    // 获取第一个diffgram节点  
                    Element empEle = (Element) iter.next(); 
        //           System.out.println("<" + empEle.getName() + ">"); 
                   //获取Airlines节点
                    Iterator elementIterator = empEle.elementIterator("Airlines");
                    while (elementIterator.hasNext()) {
                        Element object = (Element) elementIterator.next();
                        Iterator airlinesTimes = object.elementIterator("AirlinesTime");
                        //创建AirLineInfo对象
                        AirLineInfo air=null;
                        while (airlinesTimes.hasNext()) {
                            air=new AirLineInfo();
                            //循环遍历出了每一个AirlinesTime元素
                            Element airlinesTime = (Element) airlinesTimes.next();
//                          System.out.println(airlinesTime.getName());
                            Iterator everyElement = airlinesTime.elementIterator();
                            int count=1;
                            while (everyElement.hasNext()) {
                                Element every = (Element) everyElement.next();
//                              Item(Company)航空公司、
//                              Item(AirlineCode)航班号、
//                              Item(StartDrome)出发机场、
//                              Item(ArriveDrome)到达机场、
//                              Item(StartTime)出发时间、
//                              Item(ArriveTime)到达时间、
//                              Item(Mode)机型、
//                              Item(AirlineStop)经停
//                              、Item(Week)飞行周期（星期）
                                if(count==1){
                                    air.setCompany(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==2) {
                                    air.setAirlineCode(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==3) {
                                    air.setStartDrome(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==4) {
                                    air.setArriveDrome(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==5) {
                                    air.setStartTime(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==6) {
                                    air.setArriveTime(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==7) {
                                    air.setMode(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==8) {
                                    air.setAirlineStop(every.getStringValue());
                                }else if (count==9) {
                                    air.setWeek(every.getStringValue());
                                }
//                              System.out.println(every.getStringValue());
                                count++;
                            }
                        //把对象添加到集合中
                            list.add(air);
                            //保证count为 1~6
                                count=1;
                        }
                    }   
                }
                //循环遍历list集合
//              for (AirLineInfo airLineInfo : list) {
//                  System.out.println(airLineInfo);
//              }
                return list;
        }

调用getDomesticCity 方法

        @SuppressWarnings("all")
        public static List<CityInfo> getDomesticCityString () throws Exception{ 
                String url = "/webservices/DomesticAirline.asmx/getDomesticCity";       
                String host = "www.webxml.com.cn"; 

                @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
                HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();    
                HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://"+host+url+"");    
                ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();    
                String responseBody = httpclient.execute(httpget, responseHandler);
                List<CityInfo> cityList = getDomesticCity(responseBody);
//              System.out.println(responseBody);    
                httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
                return cityList;


        }
        @SuppressWarnings("all")
        private static List<CityInfo>  getDomesticCity(String xmlString) {
            // 使用 SAXReader 解析 XML   
            SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();  
            Document document = null;  
            try {  
                document =  DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlString);
            } catch (DocumentException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  

            // 获取根节点  
            Element root = document.getRootElement();  
            // 打印节点名称  
    //        System.out.println("<" + root.getName() + ">"); 

            // 获取根节点下的子节点遍历  
            Iterator<?> iter = root.elementIterator("diffgram");  
            //创建一个list集合用来存储获取到的信息
            Map<String, AirLineInfo> map=new HashMap<String, AirLineInfo>();
            List<CityInfo> list=new ArrayList<CityInfo>();
            // 遍历diffgram节点  
            while (iter.hasNext()) {  
                // 获取第一个diffgram节点  
                Element empEle = (Element) iter.next(); 
    //           System.out.println("<" + empEle.getName() + ">"); 
               //获取Airlines节点
                Iterator elementIterator = empEle.elementIterator("Airline1");
                while (elementIterator.hasNext()) {
                    Element object = (Element) elementIterator.next();
                    Iterator airlinesTimes = object.elementIterator("Address");
                    //创建CityInfo对象
                    CityInfo city=null;
                    while (airlinesTimes.hasNext()) {
                        city=new CityInfo();
                        //循环遍历出了每一个AirlinesTime元素
                        Element airlinesTime = (Element) airlinesTimes.next();
//                      System.out.println(airlinesTime.getName());
                        Iterator everyElement = airlinesTime.elementIterator();
                        int count=1;
                        while (everyElement.hasNext()) {
                            Element every = (Element) everyElement.next();
                            if(count==1){
                                city.setEnCityName(every.getStringValue());
                            }else if (count==2) {
                                city.setCnCityName(every.getStringValue());
                            }else if (count==3) {
                                city.setAbbreviation(every.getStringValue());
                            }
//                          System.out.println(every.getStringValue());
                            count++;
                        }
                    //把对象添加到集合中
                        list.add(city);
                        //保证count为 1~3
                            count=1;
                    }
                }   
            }
            return list;
    }

测试类TestAir.java:

    List<CityInfo> cityList = DomesticAirline.getDomesticCityString();
        for (CityInfo cityInfo : cityList) {
            System.out.println(cityInfo);
        }
        List<AirLineInfo> list = DomesticAirline.getDomesticAirlinesTimeString("北京", "太原", "2016-10-2", "");
        for (AirLineInfo airLineInfo : list) {
            System.out.println(airLineInfo);
        }

至此调用完成,上一个成功的截图

这是eclipse项目以及jar包下载地址:webservice调用国内飞机航班时刻表下载链接
ok,完活!