Android Camera 录像分辨率设置笔记

记录一下遇到的RK camera2应用 开发过程中遇到支持1080P后部分不支持1080P的摄像头录像却使用1080P分辨率的BUG问题

 本篇流程部分参考(43条消息) RK3588 camera2 支持4K录像_camera2 设置分辨率_开开心心everyday的博客-CSDN博客

packages/apps/Camera2/src/com/android/camera/VideoModule.java


private void initializeRecorder(){
...
//add by szw 2023.5.5 start
Camera camera = mCameraDevice.getCamera();
         Camera.Parameters params = camera.getParameters();

        List<Camera.Size> pictureSizes = params.getSupportedPictureSizes();
int length = pictureSizes.size();   //获取全部支持分辨率
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        Log.e(TAG,"SupportedPictureSizes : " + pictureSizes.get(i).width + "x" + pictureSizes.get(i).height);
        }
         List<Camera.Size> previewSizes = params.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
        length = previewSizes.size(); //获取全部支持分辨率
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            Log.e(TAG,"SupportedPreviewSizes : " + previewSizes.get(i).width + "x" + previewSizes.get(i).height);
              }
   if (mCameraDevice == null) {
             return;
          }
    mCameraSettings = mCameraDevice.getSettings();
          Point desiredPreviewSize = getDesiredPreviewSize(mCameraCapabilities, mProfile, mUI.getPreviewScreenSize(), mActivity);
          mDesiredPreviewWidth = desiredPreviewSize.x;
          mDesiredPreviewHeight = desiredPreviewSize.y;
//读取设置分辨率，获取x与y的值

 boolean released = camera.isReleased();
        Log.d(TAG, "camera isReleased:" + released);
        if (released) {
      releaseMediaRecorder();  //必须在其之前去获取xy，否则会出现占用的情况导致无法打开camera
            return;
        }
    
mCameraDevice.unlock();
        mMediaRecorder.setCamera(camera);
        mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.CAMCORDER);
        mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);
        Log.d(TAG, "setProfile"+mProfile);
        mMediaRecorder.setProfile(mProfile);
 Log.d(TAG, "setVideoSize="+mDesiredPreviewWidth+"x"+mDesiredPreviewHeight);
        mMediaRecorder.setVideoSize(mDesiredPreviewWidth,mDesiredPreviewHeight);
        //此处更改了VideoSize的属性值，之前加载的为mProfile.videoFrameWidth/videoFrameHight
        //摄像头预览正常但录像的分辨率在支持1080P后读到的为1080P，此处更改为与预览一致
        Log.d(TAG, "setMaxDuration"+mMaxVideoDurationInMs);
        mMediaRecorder.setMaxDuration(mMaxVideoDurationInMs);
        setRecordLocation();
}

以上为最核心的部分，实际上大部分相关代码都在VideoModule.java之中，其他有关预览的非录像相关的不在过多赘述，只提一下个人认为比较核心的部分；

packages/apps/Camera2/src/com/android/camera/settings/SettingsUtil.java

SelectedVideoQualities getSelectedVideoQualities(int cameraId) {
 if (sCachedSelectedVideoQualities.get(cameraId) != null) {
            return sCachedSelectedVideoQualities.get(cameraId);
        }

        // Go through the sizes in descending order, see if they are supported,
        // and set large/medium/small accordingly.
        // If no quality is supported at all, the first call to
        // getNextSupportedQuality will throw an exception.
        // If only one quality is supported, then all three selected qualities
        // will be the same.
int largeIndex = getNextSupportedVideoQualityIndex(cameraId, -1);
        int mediumIndex = getNextSupportedVideoQualityIndex(cameraId, largeIndex);
        int smallIndex = getNextSupportedVideoQualityIndex(cameraId, mediumIndex);
        Log.d(TAG,"largeIndex="+largeIndex+"        sVideoQualities[largeIndex]"+sVideoQualities[largeIndex]);
        SelectedVideoQualities selectedQualities = new SelectedVideoQualities();
        selectedQualities.large = sVideoQualities[largeIndex];
        selectedQualities.medium = sVideoQualities[mediumIndex];
        selectedQualities.small = sVideoQualities[smallIndex];
        sCachedSelectedVideoQualities.put(cameraId, selectedQualities);
        return selectedQualities;
    }

此处有获取大中小三个设置分辨率的对应分辨率

private static boolean isVideoQualitySupported(int videoQuality) {
        // 4k is only supported on L or higher but some devices falsely report
        // to have support for it on K, see b/18172081.
 if (!ApiHelper.isLOrHigher() && videoQuality == CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_2160P) {
            return false;
        }
        if (!ApiHelper.isLOrHigher() && videoQuality == CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_1080P) {
                    return false;
                            }
        return true;
    }

此处针对分辨率支持有做限制

packages/apps/Camera2/src/com/android/camera/settings/CameraSettingsActivity.java
 private void setEntries(Preference preference) {
            if (!(preference instanceof ListPreference)) {
                return;
            } ListPreference listPreference = (ListPreference) preference;
            if (listPreference.getKey().equals(Keys.KEY_PICTURE_SIZE_BACK)) {
                setEntriesForSelection(mPictureSizes.backCameraSizes, listPreference);
            } else if (listPreference.getKey().equals(Keys.KEY_PICTURE_SIZE_FRONT)) {
                setEntriesForSelection(mPictureSizes.frontCameraSizes, listPreference);
            }else if (listPreference.getKey().equals(Keys.KEY_VIDEO_QUALITY_BACK)) {
                String str = mPictureSizes.videoQualitiesBack.orNull().toString();
                Log.d(TAG,"mPictureSizes.videoQualitiesBack.orNull()"+str);
                setEntriesForSelection(mPictureSizes.videoQualitiesBack.orNull(), listPreference);
            } else if (listPreference.getKey().equals(Keys.KEY_VIDEO_QUALITY_FRONT)) {
                setEntriesForSelection(mPictureSizes.videoQualitiesFront.orNull(), listPreference);
            } else if (listPreference.getKey().equals(Keys.KEY_ANTIBANDING)) {
                listPreference.setEntries(mAntiBandingNames);
            }
    }




private void setEntriesForSelection(SelectedVideoQualities selectedQualities,
                ListPreference preference) {
            if (selectedQualities == null) {
                return;
            }
entries.add(mCamcorderProfileNames[selectedQualities.large]);

            if (selectedQualities.medium != selectedQualities.large) {
                entries.add(mCamcorderProfileNames[selectedQualities.medium]);
            }
            if (selectedQualities.small != selectedQualities.medium) {
                entries.add(mCamcorderProfileNames[selectedQualities.small]);
            }
            preference.setEntries(entries.toArray(new String[0]));
        }

setEntriesForSelection；