import goodsAdminStatic.entity.Student;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFClientAnchor;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFComment;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFPatriarch;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRichTextString;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRichTextString;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
public class ExcelExport<T>
{
public void exportExcel(Collection< T> dataset, OutputStream out)
{
exportExcel("测试POI导出EXCEL文档", null, dataset, out, "yyyy-MM-dd");
}
public void exportExcel(String[] headers, Collection<T> dataset,OutputStream out)
{
exportExcel("测试POI导出EXCEL文档", headers, dataset, out, "yyyy-MM-dd");
}
public void exportExcel(String[] headers, Collection<T> dataset,OutputStream out, String pattern)
{
exportExcel("测试POI导出EXCEL文档", headers, dataset, out, pattern);
}
/**
* 导出EXCEL2007数据(.xlsx)
* @param title
* @param headers
* @param dataList
* @param out
* @param pattern
*/
public void exportExcleHigh(String title, String[] headers, List<T> dataList, OutputStream out, String pattern) {
// 声明一个工作薄
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
// 生成一个表格
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);
// 设置表格默认列宽度为15个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth((short) 20);
// 生成一个样式
XSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.SKY_BLUE.getIndex());
style.setFillPattern(CellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(CellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderLeft(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderRight(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderTop(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setAlignment(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setVerticalAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
style.setAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 生成一个字体
XSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBoldweight(XSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);
// 生成并设置另一个样式
XSSFCellStyle style2 = workbook.createCellStyle();
style2.setBorderBottom(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderLeft(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderRight(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderTop(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setAlignment(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
// 生成另一个字体
XSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();
font2.setColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
// font2.setBoldweight(XSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style2.setFont(font2);
// 声明一个画图的顶级管理器
// XSSFPatriarch patriarch = sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
// // 定义注释的大小和位置,详见文档
// XSSFComment comment = patriarch.createComment(new HSSFClientAnchor(0, 0, 0, 0, (short) 4, 2, (short) 6, 5));
// // 设置注释内容
// comment.setString(new HSSFRichTextString("可以在POI中添加注释！"));
// // 设置注释作者，当鼠标移动到单元格上是可以在状态栏中看到该内容.
// comment.setAuthor("leno");
//
// //产生表格标题行
XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
for (short i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
XSSFRichTextString text = new XSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text);
}
int index = 0;
for(T t:dataList){
index++;
row = sheet.createRow(index);
//利用反射，根据javabean属性的先后顺序，动态调用getXxx()方法得到属性值
Field[] fields = t.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
for (short i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style2);
Field field = fields[i];
String fieldName = field.getName();
String getMethodName = "get"
+ fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
+ fieldName.substring(1);
try {
Class tCls = t.getClass();
Method getMethod = tCls.getMethod(getMethodName,new Class[]{});
Object value = getMethod.invoke(t, new Object[]{});
//判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
String textValue = null;
if(value != null) {
if (value instanceof Date ) {
Date date = (Date) value;
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
textValue = sdf.format(date);
// } else if (value instanceof byte[]) {
// // 有图片时，设置行高为60px;
// row.setHeightInPoints(60);
// // 设置图片所在列宽度为80px,注意这里单位的一个换算
// sheet.setColumnWidth(i, (short) (35.7 * 80));
// // sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
// byte[] bsValue = (byte[]) value;
// HSSFClientAnchor anchor = new HSSFClientAnchor(0, 0,
// 1023, 255, (short) 6, index, (short) 6, index);
// anchor.setAnchorType(2);
// patriarch.createPicture(anchor, workbook.addPicture(
// bsValue, HSSFWorkbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG));
} else {
//其它数据类型都当作字符串简单处理
textValue = value.toString();
}
}
//如果不是图片数据，就利用正则表达式判断textValue是否全部由数字组成
if (textValue != null) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
Matcher matcher = p.matcher(textValue);
if (matcher.matches()) {
//是数字当作double处理
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
} else {
XSSFRichTextString richString = new XSSFRichTextString(textValue);
cell.setCellValue(richString);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
try {
workbook.write(out);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 导出(.xls)类型的Excel文件
* @param title
* @param headers
* @param dataset
* @param out
* @param pattern
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void exportExcel(String title, String[] headers,Collection< T> dataset, OutputStream out, String pattern)
{
// 声明一个工作薄
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
// 生成一个表格
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);
// 设置表格默认列宽度为15个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth((short) 15);
// 生成一个样式
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.SKY_BLUE.index);
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 生成一个字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(HSSFColor.VIOLET.index);
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);
// 生成并设置另一个样式
HSSFCellStyle style2 = workbook.createCellStyle();
style2.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.LIGHT_YELLOW.index);
style2.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style2.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
// 生成另一个字体
HSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();
font2.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style2.setFont(font2);
// 声明一个画图的顶级管理器
HSSFPatriarch patriarch = sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
// 定义注释的大小和位置,详见文档
HSSFComment comment = patriarch.createComment(new HSSFClientAnchor(0,
0, 0, 0, (short) 4, 2, (short) 6, 5));
// 设置注释内容
comment.setString(new HSSFRichTextString("可以在POI中添加注释！"));
// 设置注释作者，当鼠标移动到单元格上是可以在状态栏中看到该内容.
comment.setAuthor("leno");
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
for (short i = 0; i < headers.length; i++)
{
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text);
}
// 遍历集合数据，产生数据行
Iterator< T> it = dataset.iterator();
int index = 0;
while (it.hasNext())
{
index++;
row = sheet.createRow(index);
T t = (T) it.next();
// 利用反射，根据javabean属性的先后顺序，动态调用getXxx()方法得到属性值
Field[] fields = t.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
for (short i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
{
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style2);
Field field = fields[i];
String fieldName = field.getName();
String getMethodName = "get"
+ fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
+ fieldName.substring(1);
try
{
Class tCls = t.getClass();
Method getMethod = tCls.getMethod(getMethodName,
new Class[]
{});
Object value = getMethod.invoke(t, new Object[]
{});
// 判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
String textValue = null;
// if (value instanceof Integer) {
// int intValue = (Integer) value;
// cell.setCellValue(intValue);
// } else if (value instanceof Float) {
// float fValue = (Float) value;
// textValue = new HSSFRichTextString(
// String.valueOf(fValue));
// cell.setCellValue(textValue);
// } else if (value instanceof Double) {
// double dValue = (Double) value;
// textValue = new HSSFRichTextString(
// String.valueOf(dValue));
// cell.setCellValue(textValue);
// } else if (value instanceof Long) {
// long longValue = (Long) value;
// cell.setCellValue(longValue);
// }
if (value instanceof Boolean)
{
boolean bValue = (Boolean) value;
textValue = "男";
if (!bValue)
{
textValue = "女";
}
}
else if (value instanceof Date)
{
Date date = (Date) value;
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
textValue = sdf.format(date);
}
else if (value instanceof byte[])
{
// 有图片时，设置行高为60px;
row.setHeightInPoints(60);
// 设置图片所在列宽度为80px,注意这里单位的一个换算
sheet.setColumnWidth(i, (short) (35.7 * 80));
// sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
byte[] bsValue = (byte[]) value;
HSSFClientAnchor anchor = new HSSFClientAnchor(0, 0,
1023, 255, (short) 6, index, (short) 6, index);
anchor.setAnchorType(2);
patriarch.createPicture(anchor, workbook.addPicture(
bsValue, HSSFWorkbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG));
}
else
{
// 其它数据类型都当作字符串简单处理
textValue = value.toString();
}
// 如果不是图片数据，就利用正则表达式判断textValue是否全部由数字组成
if (textValue != null)
{
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
Matcher matcher = p.matcher(textValue);
if (matcher.matches())
{
// 是数字当作double处理
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
}
else
{
HSSFRichTextString richString = new HSSFRichTextString(
textValue);
HSSFFont font3 = workbook.createFont();
font3.setColor(HSSFColor.BLUE.index);
richString.applyFont(font3);
cell.setCellValue(richString);
}
}
}
catch (SecurityException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchMethodException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalAccessException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InvocationTargetException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
// 清理资源
}
}
}
try
{
workbook.write(out);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args){
// 测试学生
ExcelExport<Student> ex = new ExcelExport<Student>();
String[] headers =
{ "学号", "姓名", "年龄", "性别", "出生日期" };
List<Student> dataset = new ArrayList<Student>();
dataset.add(new Student(10000001, "张三", 20, 12, new Date()));
dataset.add(new Student(20000002, "李四", 24, 12, new Date()));
dataset.add(new Student(30000003, "王五", 22, 12, new Date()));
/*// 测试图书
ExcelExport< Book> ex2 = new ExcelExport< Book>();
String[] headers2 =
{ "图书编号", "图书名称", "图书作者", "图书价格", "图书ISBN", "图书出版社", "封面图片" };
List<Book> dataset2 = new ArrayList<Book>(); */
try
{
/* BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("V://book.bmp"));
byte[] buf = new byte[bis.available()];
while ((bis.read(buf)) != -1)
{
//
} */
/* dataset2.add(new Book(1, "jsp", "leno", 300.33f, "1234567",
"清华出版社", buf));
dataset2.add(new Book(2, "java编程思想", "brucl", 300.33f, "1234567",
"阳光出版社", buf));
dataset2.add(new Book(3, "DOM艺术", "lenotang", 300.33f, "1234567",
"清华出版社", buf));
dataset2.add(new Book(4, "c++经典", "leno", 400.33f, "1234567",
"清华出版社", buf));
dataset2.add(new Book(5, "c#入门", "leno", 300.33f, "1234567",
"汤春秀出版社", buf)); */
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("E://活动报名人员名单.xlsx");
String realName="活动报名人员名单.xlsx";
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String dateString = formatter.format(date);
//OutputStream out2 = new FileOutputStream("E://b.xlsx");
ex.exportExcleHigh(realName, headers, dataset, out,dateString);
//ex2.exportExcel(headers2, dataset2, out2);
out.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "导出成功!");
System.out.println("excel导出成功！");
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
563
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
