encryption数据库配置信息用户名密码加密

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-16 22:39:24 发布

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分类专栏： Spring 工具类文章标签： Spring Encryption

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/SuperstarSteven/article/details/108516784

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1.加密算法

package cn.sh.ideal.encryption;

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

/**
 * @FileName: SymmetricEncoder
 * @Author Steven
 * @Date: 2020/8/31
 */
public class SymmetricEncoder {

    /**
     * 加密
     * 1.构造密钥生成器
     * 2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
     * 3.产生密钥
     * 4.创建和初始化密码器
     * 5.内容加密
     * 6.返回字符串
     */
    public static String AESEncode(String content) {
        try {
            // 初始化算法,设置成“SHA1PRNG”是为了防止在linux环境下随机生成算法
            SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            secureRandom.setSeed("xxx".getBytes("utf-8"));
            //1.构造密钥生成器，指定为AES算法,不区分大小写
            KeyGenerator keygen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            //2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
            //生成一个128位的随机源,根据传入的字节数组
            keygen.init(128, secureRandom);
            //3.产生原始对称密钥
            SecretKey original_key = keygen.generateKey();

            //4.获得原始对称密钥的字节数组
            byte[] raw = original_key.getEncoded();
            //5.根据字节数组生成AES密钥
            SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");

            //6.根据指定算法AES自成密码器
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            //7.初始化密码器，第一个参数为加密(Encrypt_mode)或者解密解密(Decrypt_mode)操作，第二个参数为使用的KEY
            try {
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            //8.获取加密内容的字节数组(这里要设置为utf-8)不然内容中如果有中文和英文混合中文就会解密为乱码
            byte[] byte_encode = content.getBytes("utf-8");
            //9.根据密码器的初始化方式--加密：将数据加密
            byte[] byte_AES = cipher.doFinal(byte_encode);
            //10.将加密后的数据转换为字符串
            //这里用Base64Encoder中会找不到包
            //解决办法：
            //在项目的Build path中先移除JRE System Library，再添加库JRE System Library，重新编译后就一切正常了。
            String AES_encode = new String(new BASE64Encoder().encode(byte_AES));
            //11.将字符串返回
            return AES_encode;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        //如果有错就返加nulll
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     * 解密过程：
     * 1.同加密1-4步
     * 2.将加密后的字符串反纺成byte[]数组
     * 3.将加密内容解密
     */
    public static String AESDncode(String content) {
        try {
            // 初始化算法,设置成“SHA1PRNG”是为了防止在linux环境下随机生成算法
            SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            secureRandom.setSeed("xxx".getBytes("utf-8"));

            //1.构造密钥生成器，指定为AES算法,不区分大小写
            KeyGenerator keygen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            //2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
            //生成一个128位的随机源,根据传入的字节数组
            keygen.init(128, secureRandom);
            //3.产生原始对称密钥
            SecretKey original_key = keygen.generateKey();
            //4.获得原始对称密钥的字节数组
            byte[] raw = original_key.getEncoded();
            //5.根据字节数组生成AES密钥
            SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            //6.根据指定算法AES自成密码器
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            //7.初始化密码器，第一个参数为加密(Encrypt_mode)或者解密(Decrypt_mode)操作，第二个参数为使用的KEY
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
            //8.将加密并编码后的内容解码成字节数组
            byte[] byte_content = new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(content);
            /*
             * 解密
             */
            byte[] byte_decode = cipher.doFinal(byte_content);
            String AES_decode = new String(byte_decode, "utf-8");
            return AES_decode;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //如果有错就返加nulll
        return null;
    }
}

2.数据库配置文件：datasource.properties

#测试数据库加密信息
jdbc-driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
jdbc-url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@xx.xx.xx.xx:1521:snbst1
jdbc-user=cxjh3AWAFmPmsCdKYyoiPQ==
jdbc-password=JhDsPPKPIKlJJJtDMJa9Ug==
jdbc-url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.173.32.151:1521:snbst1
jdbc-user=h53HW7f3z7gAG1qFcSJqZQ==
jdbc-password=XZRhnL0hqtC4fkHvypOIvg==

3.扫描配置文件解析propertie：EncryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.java

package cn.sh.ideal.encryption;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer;

import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * @FileName: EncryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
 * @Author Steven
 * @Date: 2020/8/31
 */
public class EncryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer extends PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer {
    private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(EncryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.class);

    @Override
    protected void processProperties(
            ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactoryToProcess,
            Properties props) throws BeansException {
        // 将加密的username解密后塞到props

        String userName1 = props.getProperty("jdbc-user");
        if (userName1 != null) {
            props.setProperty("jdbc-user", SymmetricEncoder.AESDncode(userName1));
        }
        String password1 = props.getProperty("jdbc-password");
        if (password1 != null) {
            props.setProperty("jdbc-password", SymmetricEncoder.AESDncode(password1));
        }

        String userName2 = props.getProperty("jdbc-user1");
        if (userName2 != null) {
            props.setProperty("jdbc-user1", SymmetricEncoder.AESDncode(userName2));
        }

        String password2 = props.getProperty("jdbc-password1");
        if (password1 != null) {
            props.setProperty("jdbc-password1", SymmetricEncoder.AESDncode(password2));
        }
        super.processProperties(beanFactoryToProcess, props);
    }

}

4.base-config.xml

<!--1.将bean注入spring容器中-->
 <bean id="propertyConfigurer"         class="cn.sh.ideal.encryption.EncryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>             <value>classpath:cn/sh/ideal/encryption/jdbc.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

 <bean id="dataSource"
          class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
          destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc-driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc-url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc-user}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc-password}"/>
    </bean>