2.2.7 hadoop体系之离线计算-mapreduce分布式计算-流量统计之统计求和

目录

1.需求分析

2.代码实现

2.1 数据展示

2.2 解决思路

2.3 代码结构

2.3.1 FlowBean

2.3.2 FlowCountMapper

2.3.3 FlowCountReduce

2.3.4 JobMain

3.运行及结果分析

3.1 准备工作

3.2 运行代码及结果展示


1.需求分析

统计求和:统计每个手机号上行流量总和下行流量总和上行总流量之和下行总流量之和

分析:以手机号码作为key值,上行流量,下行流量,上行总流量,下行总流量四个字段作为value值,然后以这个key,和value作为map阶段的输出,reduce阶段的输入

2.代码实现

2.1 数据展示

2.2 解决思路

2.3 代码结构

2.3.1 FlowBean

package ucas.mapreduce_flowcount;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FlowBean implements Writable {
    private Integer upFlow;
    private Integer downFlow;
    private Integer upCountFlow;
    private Integer downCountFlow;


    public Integer getUpFlow() {
        return upFlow;
    }

    public void setUpFlow(Integer upFlow) {
        this.upFlow = upFlow;
    }

    public Integer getDownFlow() {
        return downFlow;
    }

    public void setDownFlow(Integer downFlow) {
        this.downFlow = downFlow;
    }

    public Integer getUpCountFlow() {
        return upCountFlow;
    }

    public void setUpCountFlow(Integer upCountFlow) {
        this.upCountFlow = upCountFlow;
    }

    public Integer getDownCountFlow() {
        return downCountFlow;
    }

    public void setDownCountFlow(Integer downCountFlow) {
        this.downCountFlow = downCountFlow;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return
                upFlow +
                        "\t" + downFlow +
                        "\t" + upCountFlow +
                        "\t" + downCountFlow;
    }

    @Override
    public void write(DataOutput dataOutput) throws IOException {
        dataOutput.writeInt(upFlow);
        dataOutput.writeInt(downFlow);
        dataOutput.writeInt(upCountFlow);
        dataOutput.writeInt(downCountFlow);
    }

    @Override
    public void readFields(DataInput dataInput) throws IOException {
        this.upFlow = dataInput.readInt();
        this.downFlow = dataInput.readInt();
        this.upCountFlow = dataInput.readInt();
        this.downCountFlow = dataInput.readInt();
    }
}

2.3.2 FlowCountMapper

package ucas.mapreduce_flowcount;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;

import java.io.IOException;

public class FlowCountMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable,Text,Text,FlowBean> {
    @Override
    protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
       //1:拆分手机号
        String[] split = value.toString().split("\t");
        String phoneNum = split[1];
        //2:获取四个流量字段
        FlowBean flowBean = new FlowBean();
        flowBean.setUpFlow(Integer.parseInt(split[6]));
        flowBean.setDownFlow(Integer.parseInt(split[7]));
        flowBean.setUpCountFlow(Integer.parseInt(split[8]));
        flowBean.setDownCountFlow(Integer.parseInt(split[9]));

        //3:将k2和v2写入上下文中
        context.write(new Text(phoneNum), flowBean);
    }
}

2.3.3 FlowCountReduce

package ucas.mapreduce_flowcount;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;

import java.io.IOException;

public class FlowCountReducer extends Reducer<Text,FlowBean,Text,FlowBean> {
    @Override
    protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<FlowBean> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
       //封装新的FlowBean
        FlowBean flowBean = new FlowBean();
        Integer upFlow = 0;
        Integer  downFlow = 0;
        Integer upCountFlow = 0;
        Integer downCountFlow = 0;
        for (FlowBean value : values) {
            upFlow  += value.getUpFlow();
            downFlow += value.getDownFlow();
            upCountFlow += value.getUpCountFlow();
            downCountFlow += value.getDownCountFlow();
        }
        flowBean.setUpFlow(upFlow);
        flowBean.setDownFlow(downFlow);
        flowBean.setUpCountFlow(upCountFlow);
        flowBean.setDownCountFlow(downCountFlow);
        //将K3和V3写入上下文中
        context.write(key, flowBean);
    }
}

2.3.4 JobMain

package ucas.mapreduce_flowcount;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.TextOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;

public class JobMain extends Configured  implements Tool {
    @Override
    public int run(String[] strings) throws Exception {
        //创建一个任务对象
        Job job = Job.getInstance(super.getConf(), "mapreduce_flowcount");

        //打包放在集群运行时,需要做一个配置
        job.setJarByClass(JobMain.class);
        //第一步:设置读取文件的类: K1 和V1
        job.setInputFormatClass(TextInputFormat.class);
        TextInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path("hdfs://192.168.0.101:8020/input/flowcount"));

        //第二步:设置Mapper类
        job.setMapperClass(FlowCountMapper.class);
        //设置Map阶段的输出类型: k2 和V2的类型
        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setMapOutputValueClass(FlowBean.class);

        //第三,四,五,六步采用默认方式(分区,排序,规约,分组)


        //第七步 :设置文的Reducer类
        job.setReducerClass(FlowCountReducer.class);
        //设置Reduce阶段的输出类型
        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setOutputValueClass(FlowBean.class);

        //设置Reduce的个数

        //第八步:设置输出类
        job.setOutputFormatClass(TextOutputFormat.class);
        //设置输出的路径
        TextOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path("hdfs://192.168.0.101:8020/out/flowcount_out"));


        boolean b = job.waitForCompletion(true);
        return b?0:1;

    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Configuration configuration = new Configuration();

        //启动一个任务
        int run = ToolRunner.run(configuration, new JobMain(), args);
        System.exit(run);
    }

}

3.运行及结果分析

3.1 准备工作

node01节点创建文件夹,并且上传文件,IDEA打包jar包,并且上传至 /export/software

3.2 运行代码及结果展示

运行命令:

hadoop jar day04_mapreduce_combiner-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar ucas.mapreduce_flowcount.JobMain

运行计数器统计:

2020-10-11 00:00:04,735 INFO mapreduce.Job:  map 0% reduce 0%
2020-10-11 00:00:11,866 INFO mapreduce.Job:  map 100% reduce 0%
2020-10-11 00:00:18,936 INFO mapreduce.Job:  map 100% reduce 100%
2020-10-11 00:00:24,066 INFO mapreduce.Job: Job job_1602327055253_0004 completed successfully
2020-10-11 00:00:24,238 INFO mapreduce.Job: Counters: 53
	File System Counters
		FILE: Number of bytes read=663
		FILE: Number of bytes written=432667
		FILE: Number of read operations=0
		FILE: Number of large read operations=0
		FILE: Number of write operations=0
		HDFS: Number of bytes read=2588
		HDFS: Number of bytes written=556
		HDFS: Number of read operations=8
		HDFS: Number of large read operations=0
		HDFS: Number of write operations=2
	Job Counters 
		Launched map tasks=1
		Launched reduce tasks=1
		Data-local map tasks=1
		Total time spent by all maps in occupied slots (ms)=5093
		Total time spent by all reduces in occupied slots (ms)=4175
		Total time spent by all map tasks (ms)=5093
		Total time spent by all reduce tasks (ms)=4175
		Total vcore-milliseconds taken by all map tasks=5093
		Total vcore-milliseconds taken by all reduce tasks=4175
		Total megabyte-milliseconds taken by all map tasks=5215232
		Total megabyte-milliseconds taken by all reduce tasks=4275200
	Map-Reduce Framework
		Map input records=22
		Map output records=22
		Map output bytes=613
		Map output materialized bytes=663
		Input split bytes=120
		Combine input records=0
		Combine output records=0
		Reduce input groups=21
		Reduce shuffle bytes=663
		Reduce input records=22
		Reduce output records=21
		Spilled Records=44
		Shuffled Maps =1
		Failed Shuffles=0
		Merged Map outputs=1
		GC time elapsed (ms)=170
		CPU time spent (ms)=2360
		Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=478408704
		Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=4846075904
		Total committed heap usage (bytes)=303030272
		Peak Map Physical memory (bytes)=371359744
		Peak Map Virtual memory (bytes)=2409140224
		Peak Reduce Physical memory (bytes)=107048960
		Peak Reduce Virtual memory (bytes)=2436935680
	Shuffle Errors
		BAD_ID=0
		CONNECTION=0
		IO_ERROR=0
		WRONG_LENGTH=0
		WRONG_MAP=0
		WRONG_REDUCE=0
	File Input Format Counters 
		Bytes Read=2468
	File Output Format Counters 
		Bytes Written=556

运行结果展示:

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