2.5.6 hadoop体系之离线计算-Flume日志收集系统-Flume的负载均衡

目录

1.Flume的负载均衡

2.开发node01服务器的flume配置

3.开发node02服务器的flume配置

4.开发node03服务器flume配置

5.准备启动flume服务

6.node01服务器运行脚本产生数据

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1.Flume的负载均衡

负载均衡是用于解决一台机器(一个进程)无法解决所有请求而产生的一种算法。Load balancing Sink Processor 能够实现 load balance 功能，如下图Agent1 是一个路由节点，负责将 Channel 暂存的 Event 均衡到对应的多个 Sink组件上，而每个 Sink 组件分别连接到一个独立的 Agent 上，示例配置， 如下所示：

在此处我们通过三台机器来进行模拟flume的负载均衡 三台机器规划如下：

• node01：采集数据，发送到node02和node03机器上去
• node02：接收node01的部分数据
• node03：接收node01的部分数据

2.开发node01服务器的flume配置

node01服务器配置：

cd /export/servers/apache-flume-1.8.0-bin/conf

vim load_banlancer_client.conf

# agent name
a1.channels = c1
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1 k2

# set gruop
a1.sinkgroups = g1


# set channel
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sources.r1.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /export/servers/taillogs/access_log

# set sink1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
a1.sinks.k1.type = avro
a1.sinks.k1.hostname = node02
a1.sinks.k1.port = 52020

# set sink2
a1.sinks.k2.channel = c1
a1.sinks.k2.type = avro
a1.sinks.k2.hostname = node03
a1.sinks.k2.port = 52020

# set sink group
a1.sinkgroups.g1.sinks = k1 k2

# set failover
a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.type = load_balance
a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.backoff = true
a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.selector = round_robin
a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.selector.maxTimeOut=10000

3.开发node02服务器的flume配置

cd /export/servers/apache-flume-1.8.0-bin/conf

vim load_banlancer_server.conf

# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = avro
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sources.r1.bind = node02
a1.sources.r1.port = 52020

# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = logger

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

4.开发node03服务器flume配置

node03服务器配置

cd /export/servers/apache-flume-1.8.0-bin/conf

vim load_banlancer_server.conf

# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = avro
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sources.r1.bind = node03
a1.sources.r1.port = 52020

# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = logger

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

5.准备启动flume服务

启动node03的flume服务

启动node02的flume服务

启动node01的flume服务

6.node01服务器运行脚本产生数据

cd /export/servers/shells

sh tail-file.sh

node02和node03轮询的方式受到数据