基于swoole的websocket聊天室设计实现

php中就不能不知道swoole这个扩展了，有了这个扩展很多不可能就变成了可能。

借助于swoole提供的websocket机制，实现一个websocket服务器其实非常简单，我们只需要关注如何正确的管理用户链接以及状态。

实现要点：

• 使用swoole_table 在进程间共享数据，用来存储房间号中的fd列表。
• 处理订阅以及取消订阅的时候要加锁。（涉及到fd列表的反序列化）

我们一起来看看完整的实现

<?php
/**
 * websocket 客户端
 */
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Shanghai');

class Server
{
    private $_server;
    private $_lock;
    private $_table;

    private $_config = [];


    public function __construct($config)
    {
        $this->_config = $config;
        $this->_lock = new \Swoole\Lock(SWOOLE_MUTEX);
        $this->_server = new \Swoole\Websocket\Server($this->_config['ws']['host'], $this->_config['ws']['port']);
        $this->_table = new \Swoole\Table($config['ws']['max_channel']);
        $this->_table->column('fds', \Swoole\Table::TYPE_STRING, $config['ws']['max_fds'] * 2);// fds 以逗号分隔
        $this->_table->create();
    }

    public function run()
    {
        $this->_server->on('start', [$this, 'onStart']);
        $this->_server->on('open', [$this, 'onOpen']);
        $this->_server->on('message', [$this, 'onMessage']);
        $this->_server->on('request', [$this, 'onRequest']);
        $this->_server->on('close', [$this, 'onClose']);
        $this->_server->set($this->_config['websocket_server']);
        $this->_server->start();
    }


    /**
     * 打开socket链接回调
     */
    public function onOpen($ws, $frame)
    {
        // 不是websocket链接 有可能是常规的http
        if (!$this->is_webscoket($frame->fd)) {
            return;
        }
        $this->broadcast('internal.open', json_encode(['fd' => $frame->fd]));
        $this->log('info', "user open the connection", "fd=". $frame->fd);
    }

    /**
     * 程序启动回调
     */
    public function onStart($server)
    {
        $this->log('info', "websocket start success", "address=ws://". $this->_config['ws']['host'] . ":" . $this->_config['ws']['port']);
    }
    
    /**
     * 收到ws消息的回调 {"event": "", "channel": "", "cid"：0}
     */
    public function onMessage($server, $frame)
    {
        $req = json_decode($frame->data, true);
        if (empty($req)) {
            $this->push($frame->fd, $this->pack($req, [], -1, 'empty request'));
            return;
        }
        if (!isset(