oracle too many open files in system

root用户：修改/etc/sysctl.conf 文件，加上如下参数：

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

fs.file-max = 6815744

kernel.shmall = 2097152

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.shmmax = 536870912

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

net.core.rmen_default = 262144

net.core.rmen_max = 4194304

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

net.core.wmen_max = 1048586

为使上述配置生效而不重启系统，执行如下命令：

# /sbin/sysctl -p

修改用户限制

root用户：修改/ect/security/limits.conf 文件，加上下面的参数

oracle soft nproc 2047

oracle hard nproc 16384

oracle soft nofile 1024

oracle hard nofile 65536