【Java编程】使用List和Map存放多个图书信息

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 图书
 * 
 * @author FengYuan 使用List和Map存储多个图书信息
 */
public class Books {
	String bno; // 编号
	String name; // 名称
	double price; // 价格
	String press; // 出版社
	// 全参构造方法

	public Books(String bno, String name, double price, String press) {
		super();
		this.bno = bno;
		this.name = name;
		this.price = price;
		this.press = press;
	}

	// 重写toString()
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Books [bno=" + bno + ", name=" + name + ", price=" + price + ", press=" + press + "]";
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// new5个图书对象
		Books b1 = new Books("001", "斗破苍穹", 55.8, "土豆出版社");
		Books b2 = new Books("002", "武动乾坤", 49.9, "土豆出版社");
		Books b3 = new Books("003", "战皇", 55, "无痕出版社");
		Books b4 = new Books("004", "武逆", 48.5, "虾米出版社");
		Books b5 = new Books("005", "绝世武神", 55.8, "无痕出版社");
		Books b6 = new Books("006", "武极天下", 53.6, "蚕茧出版社");

		// new一个List对象
		List<Books> l = new ArrayList<Books>();
		// 添加图书对象到l
		l.add(b1);
		l.add(b2);
		l.add(b3);
		l.add(b4);
		l.add(b5);
		l.add(b6);
		// 遍历输出
		for (Books s : l) {
			System.out.println(s);
		}
		System.out.println("======================================================");
		// new一个HashMap对象
		HashMap<String, Books> hm = new HashMap<String, Books>();
		// 以编号做为key添加图书对象到hm
		hm.put(b1.bno, b1);
		hm.put(b2.bno, b2);
		hm.put(b3.bno, b3);
		hm.put(b4.bno, b4);
		hm.put(b5.bno, b5);
		hm.put(b6.bno, b6);
		// 获得所有key
		Set<String> k = hm.keySet();
		// 遍历输出
		for (String s : k) {
			System.out.println(hm.get(s));
		}
	}
}