方法引用练习

练习1：集合中存储一些字符串的数据，比如：鹿晗，34

收集到Student类型的数组中（使用方法引用完成）

Student类：

package a10functiondemo;

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public Student() {
    }
    public Student(String str) {
        String[] arr = str.split(",");
        this.name = arr[0];
        this.age = Integer.parseInt(arr[1]);

    }

    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    /**
     * 获取
     * @return name
     */
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * 设置
     * @param name
     */
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    /**
     * 获取
     * @return age
     */
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    /**
     * 设置
     * @param age
     */
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String toString() {
        return "Student{name = " + name + ", age = " + age + "}";
    }
}

测试类： 

package a10functiondemo;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;

public class FunctionDemo7 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<String> list=new ArrayList<>();
        Collections.addAll(list,"鹿晗,34" ,"天空,42","王瑞昌,27","林更新,37","魏大勋,35","刘学义,34","肖宇梁,29");
        //先把字符串变成Student对象，然后再把Student对象收集起来
        Student[] arr = list.stream().map(Student::new).toArray(Student[]::new);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
}

运行结果：

 

练习2：创建集合添加学生对象，学生对象属性：name，age

只获取姓名并放到数组中（使用方法引用完成）

Student类同上

测试类：

package a10functiondemo;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.function.Function;

public class FunctionDemo8 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<Student> list=new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(new Student("zhangsan",23));
        list.add(new Student("lisi",24));
        list.add(new Student("wangwu",25));
       /* String[] arr = list.stream().map(new Function<Student, String>() {
            @Override
            public String apply(Student student) {
                return student.getName();
            }
        }).toArray(String[]::new);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
        */

        String[] arr2 = list.stream().map(Student::getName).toArray(String[]::new);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr2));
    }
}

运行结果：