Oracle的USERENV(parameter)

USERENV(parameter)该函数用于返回当前会话上下文的属性信息

ISDBA 查看当前用户是否是DBA如果是则返回true

TERMINAL 返回用户的终端或机器的标志

SQL> select userenv('LANGUAGE') from dual;
USERENV('LANGUAGE')
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SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.AL32UTF8

---SYS_CONTEXT

select 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','TERMINAL') terminal, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','LANGUAGE') language, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','SESSIONID') sessionid, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','INSTANCE') instance, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','ENTRYID') entryid, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','ISDBA') isdba, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','NLS_TERRITORY') nls_territory, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','NLS_CURRENCY') nls_currency, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','NLS_CALENDAR') nls_calendar, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','NLS_DATE_FORMAT') nls_date_format, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE') nls_date_language, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','NLS_SORT') nls_sort, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','CURRENT_USER') current_user, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','CURRENT_USERID') current_userid, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','SESSION_USER') session_user, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','SESSION_USERID') session_userid, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','PROXY_USER') proxy_user, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','PROXY_USERID') proxy_userid, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','DB_DOMAIN') db_domain, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','DB_NAME') db_name, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','HOST') host, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','OS_USER') os_user, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','EXTERNAL_NAME') external_name, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','IP_ADDRESS') ip_address, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','NETWORK_PROTOCOL') network_protocol, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','BG_JOB_ID') bg_job_id, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','FG_JOB_ID') fg_job_id, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','AUTHENTICATION_TYPE') authentication_type, 
　　SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','AUTHENTICATION_DATA') authentication_data 
　　from dual;