PHP驼峰式与下划线转化

 下划线式转化为驼峰字符串

/**
 * 下划线转驼峰 字符串转化函数 _make_by_id_ => MakeById
 *
 * @param $str
 *
 * @return string $str string 输出转化后的字符串
 */
function underLineToHump($str){
        $str = trim($str,'_');//去除前后下划线_
        $len = strlen($str);
        $out = strtoupper($str[0]);
        for ($i=1; $i<$len; $i++) {
            if(ord($str[$i]) == ord('_')){//如果当前是下划线，去除，并且下一位大写
                $out .= isset($str[$i+1])?strtoupper($str[$i+1]):'';
                $i++;
            }else{
                $out .= $str[$i];
            }
        }
        return $out;
}

驼峰式转化为下划线字符串

/**
 * 驼峰转下划线 字符串函数 MakeById => make_by_id
 * @param $str
 *
 * @return string
 */
function humpToUnderLine($str)
{
    $len = strlen($str);
    $out = strtolower($str[0]);
    for ($i=1; $i<$len; $i++) {
        if(ord($str[$i]) >= ord('A') && (ord($str[$i]) <= ord('Z'))) {
            $out .= '_'.strtolower($str[$i]);
        }else{
            $out .= $str[$i];
        }
    }
    return $out;
}

利用正则来实现

/**
 * 驼峰式 与 下划线式 转化
 * @param string $str  字符串
 * @param string $mode 转化方法 hump驼峰|line下划线
 *
 * @return mixed|null|string|string[]
 */
function pregConvertString($str,$mode='hump'){
    if(empty($str)){
        return '';
    }
    switch ($mode){
        case 'hump'://下划线转驼峰
            $str    = preg_replace_callback('/[-_]+([a-z]{1})/',function($matches){
                return strtoupper($matches[1]);
            },$str);
            $str    = ucfirst($str);//首字母大写
            break;
        case 'line'://驼峰转下划线
            $str = str_replace("_", "", $str);
            $str = preg_replace_callback('/([A-Z]{1})/',function($matches){
                return '_'.strtolower($matches[0]);
            },$str);
            $str = trim($str,'_');
            break;
        default:
            echo 'mode is error!';
    }
    return $str;
}

输出结果

$str = 'make_by_id';
echo pregConvertString($str,'hump'),"\n";
echo underLineToHump($str),"\n";
$str = 'MakeById';
echo pregConvertString('MakeById','line'),"\n";
echo humpToUnderLine($str),"\n";

/*
MakeById
MakeById
make_by_id
make_by_id
*/