[BZOJ3506]CQOI2014排序机械臂

    挺有意思的。。看到区间翻转好像很容易想到splay，想到之后就没什么难度了。。每个节点维护一个子树最小值，没次删去一个点，该打标记打标记就是。。为了处理同大小的数要以初始序号为第二关键字。。

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#define N 100005
#define lc c[x][0]
#define rc c[x][1]
#define inf 2000000005
using namespace std;
struct Num{
	int n,xu;
}num[N],minn[N];
int n,i,nd=0,root=0,rk,t,q[N],c[N][2],size[N],pre[N],rev[N];
bool operator==(Num a,Num b){return a.n==b.n&&a.xu==b.xu;}
bool operator<(Num a,Num b)
{
	if (a.n!=b.n) return a.n<b.n;else return a.xu<b.xu;
}
void update(int x)
{
	size[x]=size[lc]+size[rc]+1;
	minn[x]=min(min(minn[lc],minn[rc]),num[x]);
}
void mark(int x)
{
	rev[x]^=1;
	swap(lc,rc);
}
void down(int x)
{
	if (rev[x]) mark(lc),mark(rc),rev[x]=0;
}
void build(int &x,int l,int r,int fa)
{
	if (l>r) return;
	int mid=(l+r)>>1;
	x=++nd;
	num[x].n=q[mid];num[x].xu=mid;pre[x]=fa;
	build(lc,l,mid-1,x);build(rc,mid+1,r,x);
	update(x);
}
void rot(int x,int kind)
{
	int y=pre[x],z=pre[y];down(y);
	pre[c[x][kind]]=y;c[y][!kind]=c[x][kind];
	pre[y]=x;c[x][kind]=y;
	pre[x]=z;if (z) c[z][c[z][1]==y]=x;
	update(y);update(x); 
}
void splay(int x,int goal)
{
	int y,z,kind;
	while (pre[x]!=goal)
		if (pre[y=pre[x]]==goal) rot(x,c[y][0]==x);
		else
		{
			int z=pre[y],kind=(c[z][0]==y);
			down(z);
			if (c[y][kind]==x) rot(x,!kind);else rot(y,kind);
			rot(x,kind);
		}
	if (goal==0) root=x;
}
int merge(int s1,int s2)
{
	int x=s1;down(x);
	while (c[x][1]) x=c[x][1],down(x);
	splay(x,pre[s1]);
	c[x][1]=s2;pre[s2]=x;
	update(x);
	return x;
}
void del(int x)
{
	splay(x,0);down(x);
	if (lc*rc==0) root=lc+rc;
	else root=merge(lc,rc);
	pre[root]=0;
}
int get(int x)
{
	down(x);
	if (minn[x]==num[x]){rk+=size[lc];return x;}
	if (minn[lc]<minn[rc]) return get(lc);else	{rk+=size[lc]+1;return get(rc);}
}
int main()
{
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for (i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&q[i]),rev[i]=0;
	size[0]=0;num[0].n=minn[0].n=inf;
	build(root,1,n,0);
	for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		rk=0;
		t=get(root);
		splay(t,0);mark(c[t][0]);
		del(t);
		printf("%d ",rk+i);
	}
}