Flowable6.8(6.x版本通用)整合集成达梦8数据库(DM8)详解,解决自动生成表时dmn相关表语法报错问题。

Flowable集成达梦8数据库

相信大部分人都和我一样,以为只要换个数据源就可以了,起初我只更换了数据源,并开启了自动创建表功能。

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:dm://127.0.0.1:5236?SCHEMA=FLOWABLE
    username: FLOWABLE
    password: 123456
    driver-class-name: dm.jdbc.driver.DmDriver
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

flowable:
  #关闭定时任务JOB
  async-executor-activate: false
  database-schema-update: true
server:
  port: 8081

但是运行时控制台报错

Caused by: org.flowable.common.engine.api.FlowableException: couldn’t deduct database type from database product name ‘DM DBMS’

根据Flowable官方文档,Flowable支持多种数据库,包括H2、Hsql、MySQL、Oracle、PostgreSQL、Microsoft SQL Server等,然而,根据Flowable官方文档,目前并不支持达梦数据库。

解决方案:

参考:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37829708/article/details/124978212?spm=1001.2014.3001.5506
前排提示:如果按照步骤操作无解,可以查看我这篇博客的总结,里面也许会有解决方案。

在pom.xml中排除liquibase依赖,指定一个版本防止后续更新,我测试了两个版本4.3.5和4.9.1,启动时创建表正常执行,只要是4.x的版本应该都是通用的。

<!--flowable工作流依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.flowable</groupId>
    <artifactId>flowable-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>6.8.0</version>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
            <artifactId>liquibase-core</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>
<!--数据库变更版本控制工具liquibase依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
    <artifactId>liquibase-core</artifactId>
	<version>4.9.1</version>
</dependency>

修改Flowable源码

  1. 修改org.flowable.common.engine.impl.AbstractEngineConfiguration类,源码的位置如下:
    在这里插入图片描述
    这里采用覆盖的方式重写该源码类,这样避免了重新打包的问题,在项目中创建org.flowable.common.engine.impl.AbstractEngineConfiguration类,将源码中的代码全部复制到该类中。
    在这里插入图片描述
    创建后修改getDefaultDatabaseTypeMappings方法
public static Properties getDefaultDatabaseTypeMappings() {
    Properties databaseTypeMappings = new Properties();
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("H2", DATABASE_TYPE_H2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("HSQL Database Engine", DATABASE_TYPE_HSQL);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("MySQL", DATABASE_TYPE_MYSQL);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("MariaDB", DATABASE_TYPE_MYSQL);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("Oracle", DATABASE_TYPE_ORACLE);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty(PRODUCT_NAME_POSTGRES, DATABASE_TYPE_POSTGRES);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("Microsoft SQL Server", DATABASE_TYPE_MSSQL);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty(DATABASE_TYPE_DB2, DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/NT", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/NT64", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2 UDP", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/LINUX", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/LINUX390", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/LINUXX8664", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/LINUXZ64", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/LINUXPPC64", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/LINUXPPC64LE", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/400 SQL", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/6000", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2 UDB iSeries", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/AIX64", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/HPUX", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/HP64", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/SUN", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/SUN64", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/PTX", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2/2", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DB2 UDB AS400", DATABASE_TYPE_DB2);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty(PRODUCT_NAME_CRDB, DATABASE_TYPE_COCKROACHDB);
    databaseTypeMappings.setProperty("DM DBMS", DATABASE_TYPE_ORACLE); // 新增内容
    return databaseTypeMappings;
}
  1. 低版本Flowable没有dmn相关表的不用执行该步骤的操作,由于我是6.8版本,新增了许多其他功能,在启动时创建dmn相关表时,其中有一个更改表名的步骤,这个语法是达梦不支持的:
    在这里插入图片描述
    解决方法:
    resource目录下新增org/flowable/dmn/db/liquibase/custom-flowable-dmn-db-changelog.xml文件,并把源码中的内容复制进去,将id为7的changeSet标签删除,然后把下面的内容赋值到对应位置中:
<changeSet id="7" author="flowable" dbms="!dm">

        <dropIndex tableName="ACT_DMN_DECISION_TABLE" indexName="ACT_IDX_DEC_TBL_UNIQ"/>

        <renameTable
                newTableName="ACT_DMN_DECISION"
                oldTableName="ACT_DMN_DECISION_TABLE"/>

        <createIndex tableName="ACT_DMN_DECISION" indexName="ACT_IDX_DMN_DEC_UNIQ" unique="true">
            <column name="KEY_" />
            <column name="VERSION_" />
            <column name="TENANT_ID_" />
        </createIndex>

    </changeSet>

    <changeSet id="7" author="flowable" dbms="dm">
        <dropIndex tableName="ACT_DMN_DECISION_TABLE" indexName="ACT_IDX_DEC_TBL_UNIQ"/>
        <sql>
            CREATE TABLE ACT_DMN_DECISION AS SELECT * FROM ACT_DMN_DECISION_TABLE;
        </sql>
        <sql>
            DROP TABLE ACT_DMN_DECISION_TABLE;
        </sql>
        <createIndex tableName="ACT_DMN_DECISION" indexName="ACT_IDX_DMN_DEC_UNIQ" unique="true">
            <column name="KEY_" />
            <column name="VERSION_" />
            <column name="TENANT_ID_" />
        </createIndex>
    </changeSet>

java文件下创建DmnDbSchemaManager类,全路径为org.flowable.dmn.engine.impl.db.DmnDbSchemaManager,将源码复制到自己创建的类中,并更改LIQUIBASE_CHANGELOG绑定的路径,更改为上面创建的custom-flowable-dmn-db-changelog.xml文件的路径。
在这里插入图片描述
上述变更的源码所在的位置,复制对应源码到自己创建的文件中。
在这里插入图片描述

修改Liquibase源码

  1. java文件夹下创建DmDatabase类,全路径为liquibase.database.core.DmDatabase,参考了liquibase.database.core.OracleDatabase类,将下面代码直接粘进新创建的类。

    在这个类中由作者介绍更改如下:

    1. 删除setConnection方法;
    2. 修改PRODUCT_NAME常量值为“DM DBMS”;
    3. 修改getDefaultPort方法,返回5236;
    4. 修改getShortName方法,返回dm;
    5. 修改getDefaultDriver方法,返回达梦的Driver;
package liquibase.database.core;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import liquibase.CatalogAndSchema;
import liquibase.Scope;
import liquibase.database.AbstractJdbcDatabase;
import liquibase.database.DatabaseConnection;
import liquibase.database.OfflineConnection;
import liquibase.database.jvm.JdbcConnection;
import liquibase.exception.DatabaseException;
import liquibase.exception.UnexpectedLiquibaseException;
import liquibase.exception.ValidationErrors;
import liquibase.executor.ExecutorService;
import liquibase.statement.DatabaseFunction;
import liquibase.statement.SequenceCurrentValueFunction;
import liquibase.statement.SequenceNextValueFunction;
import liquibase.statement.core.RawCallStatement;
import liquibase.statement.core.RawSqlStatement;
import liquibase.structure.DatabaseObject;
import liquibase.structure.core.Catalog;
import liquibase.structure.core.Index;
import liquibase.structure.core.PrimaryKey;
import liquibase.structure.core.Schema;
import liquibase.util.JdbcUtils;
import liquibase.util.StringUtil;

public class DmDatabase extends AbstractJdbcDatabase {
    private static final String PRODUCT_NAME = "DM DBMS";

    @Override
    protected String getDefaultDatabaseProductName() {
        return PRODUCT_NAME;
    }

    /**
     * Is this AbstractDatabase subclass the correct one to use for the given connection.
     *
     * @param conn
     */
    @Override
    public boolean isCorrectDatabaseImplementation(DatabaseConnection conn) throws DatabaseException {
        return PRODUCT_NAME.equalsIgnoreCase(conn.getDatabaseProductName());
    }

    /**
     * If this database understands the given url, return the default driver class name.  Otherwise return null.
     *
     * @param url
     */
    @Override
    public String getDefaultDriver(String url) {
        if(url.startsWith("jdbc:dm")) {
            return "dm.jdbc.driver.DmDriver";
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns an all-lower-case short name of the product.  Used for end-user selecting of database type
     * such as the DBMS precondition.
     */
    @Override
    public String getShortName() {
        return "dm";
    }

    @Override
    public Integer getDefaultPort() {
        return 5236;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether this database support initially deferrable columns.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean supportsInitiallyDeferrableColumns() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supportsTablespaces() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public int getPriority() {
        return PRIORITY_DEFAULT;
    }

    private static final Pattern PROXY_USER = Pattern.compile(".*(?:thin|oci)\\:(.+)/@.*");

    protected final int SHORT_IDENTIFIERS_LENGTH = 30;
    protected final int LONG_IDENTIFIERS_LEGNTH = 128;
    public static final int ORACLE_12C_MAJOR_VERSION = 12;

    private Set<String> reservedWords = new HashSet<>();
    private Set<String> userDefinedTypes;
    private Map<String, String> savedSessionNlsSettings;

    private Boolean canAccessDbaRecycleBin;
    private Integer databaseMajorVersion;
    private Integer databaseMinorVersion;

    /**
     * Default constructor for an object that represents the Oracle Database DBMS.
     */
    public DmDatabase() {
        super.unquotedObjectsAreUppercased = true;
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        super.setCurrentDateTimeFunction("SYSTIMESTAMP");
        // Setting list of Oracle's native functions
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        dateFunctions.add(new DatabaseFunction("SYSDATE"));
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        dateFunctions.add(new DatabaseFunction("SYSTIMESTAMP"));
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        dateFunctions.add(new DatabaseFunction("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"));
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        super.sequenceNextValueFunction = "%s.nextval";
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        super.sequenceCurrentValueFunction = "%s.currval";
    }

    private void tryProxySession(final String url, final Connection con) {
        Matcher m = PROXY_USER.matcher(url);
        if (m.matches()) {
            Properties props = new Properties();
            props.put("PROXY_USER_NAME", m.group(1));
            try {
                Method method = con.getClass().getMethod("openProxySession", int.class, Properties.class);
                method.setAccessible(true);
                method.invoke(con, 1, props);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Scope.getCurrentScope().getLog(getClass()).info("Could not open proxy session on OracleDatabase: " + e.getCause().getMessage());
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getDatabaseMajorVersion() throws DatabaseException {
        if (databaseMajorVersion == null) {
            return super.getDatabaseMajorVersion();
        } else {
            return databaseMajorVersion;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getDatabaseMinorVersion() throws DatabaseException {
        if (databaseMinorVersion == null) {
            return super.getDatabaseMinorVersion();
        } else {
            return databaseMinorVersion;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String getJdbcCatalogName(CatalogAndSchema schema) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public String getJdbcSchemaName(CatalogAndSchema schema) {
        return correctObjectName((schema.getCatalogName() == null) ? schema.getSchemaName() : schema.getCatalogName(), Schema.class);
    }

    @Override
    protected String getAutoIncrementClause(final String generationType, final Boolean defaultOnNull) {
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(generationType)) {
            return super.getAutoIncrementClause();
        }

        String autoIncrementClause = "GENERATED %s AS IDENTITY"; // %s -- [ ALWAYS | BY DEFAULT [ ON NULL ] ]
        String generationStrategy = generationType;
        if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(defaultOnNull) && generationType.toUpperCase().equals("BY DEFAULT")) {
            generationStrategy += " ON NULL";
        }
        return String.format(autoIncrementClause, generationStrategy);
    }

    @Override
    public String generatePrimaryKeyName(String tableName) {
        if (tableName.length() > 27) {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
            return "PK_" + tableName.toUpperCase(Locale.US).substring(0, 27);
        } else {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
            return "PK_" + tableName.toUpperCase(Locale.US);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isReservedWord(String objectName) {
        return reservedWords.contains(objectName.toUpperCase());
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supportsSequences() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Oracle supports catalogs in liquibase terms
     *
     * @return false
     */
    @Override
    public boolean supportsSchemas() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    protected String getConnectionCatalogName() throws DatabaseException {
        if (getConnection() instanceof OfflineConnection) {
            return getConnection().getCatalog();
        }
        try {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
            return Scope.getCurrentScope().getSingleton(ExecutorService.class).getExecutor("jdbc", this).queryForObject(new RawCallStatement("select sys_context( 'userenv', 'current_schema' ) from dual"), String.class);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
            Scope.getCurrentScope().getLog(getClass()).info("Error getting default schema", e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public String getDefaultCatalogName() {//NOPMD
        return (super.getDefaultCatalogName() == null) ? null : super.getDefaultCatalogName().toUpperCase(Locale.US);
    }

    /**
     * <p>Returns an Oracle date literal with the same value as a string formatted using ISO 8601.</p>
     *
     * <p>Convert an ISO8601 date string to one of the following results:
     * to_date('1995-05-23', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
     * to_date('1995-05-23 09:23:59', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')</p>
     * <p>
     * Implementation restriction:<br>
     * Currently, only the following subsets of ISO8601 are supported:<br>
     * <ul>
     * <li>YYYY-MM-DD</li>
     * <li>YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    @Override
    public String getDateLiteral(String isoDate) {
        String normalLiteral = super.getDateLiteral(isoDate);

        if (isDateOnly(isoDate)) {
            return "TO_DATE(" + normalLiteral + ", 'YYYY-MM-DD')";
        } else if (isTimeOnly(isoDate)) {
            return "TO_DATE(" + normalLiteral + ", 'HH24:MI:SS')";
        } else if (isTimestamp(isoDate)) {
            return "TO_TIMESTAMP(" + normalLiteral + ", 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF')";
        } else if (isDateTime(isoDate)) {
            int seppos = normalLiteral.lastIndexOf('.');
            if (seppos != -1) {
                normalLiteral = normalLiteral.substring(0, seppos) + "'";
            }
            return "TO_DATE(" + normalLiteral + ", 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')";
        }
        return "UNSUPPORTED:" + isoDate;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isSystemObject(DatabaseObject example) {
        if (example == null) {
            return false;
        }

        if (this.isLiquibaseObject(example)) {
            return false;
        }

        if (example instanceof Schema) {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral
            if ("SYSTEM".equals(example.getName()) || "SYS".equals(example.getName()) || "CTXSYS".equals(example.getName()) || "XDB".equals(example.getName())) {
                return true;
            }
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral
            if ("SYSTEM".equals(example.getSchema().getCatalogName()) || "SYS".equals(example.getSchema().getCatalogName()) || "CTXSYS".equals(example.getSchema().getCatalogName()) || "XDB".equals(example.getSchema().getCatalogName())) {
                return true;
            }
        } else if (isSystemObject(example.getSchema())) {
            return true;
        }
        if (example instanceof Catalog) {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral
            if (("SYSTEM".equals(example.getName()) || "SYS".equals(example.getName()) || "CTXSYS".equals(example.getName()) || "XDB".equals(example.getName()))) {
                return true;
            }
        } else if (example.getName() != null) {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
            if (example.getName().startsWith("BIN$")) { //oracle deleted table
                boolean filteredInOriginalQuery = this.canAccessDbaRecycleBin();
                if (!filteredInOriginalQuery) {
                    filteredInOriginalQuery = StringUtil.trimToEmpty(example.getSchema().getName()).equalsIgnoreCase(this.getConnection().getConnectionUserName());
                }

                if (filteredInOriginalQuery) {
                    return !((example instanceof PrimaryKey) || (example instanceof Index) || (example instanceof
                            liquibase.statement.UniqueConstraint));
                } else {
                    return true;
                }
            } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                if (example.getName().startsWith("AQ$")) { //oracle AQ tables
                    return true;
                } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                    if (example.getName().startsWith("DR$")) { //oracle index tables
                        return true;
                    } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                        if (example.getName().startsWith("SYS_IOT_OVER")) { //oracle system table
                            return true;
                        } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral
                            if ((example.getName().startsWith("MDRT_") || example.getName().startsWith("MDRS_")) && example.getName().endsWith("$")) {
                                // CORE-1768 - Oracle creates these for spatial indices and will remove them when the index is removed.
                                return true;
                            } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                                if (example.getName().startsWith("MLOG$_")) { //Created by materliaized view logs for every table that is part of a materialized view. Not available for DDL operations.
                                    return true;
                                } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                                    if (example.getName().startsWith("RUPD$_")) { //Created by materialized view log tables using primary keys. Not available for DDL operations.
                                        return true;
                                    } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                                        if (example.getName().startsWith("WM$_")) { //Workspace Manager backup tables.
                                            return true;
                                        } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                                            if ("CREATE$JAVA$LOB$TABLE".equals(example.getName())) { //This table contains the name of the Java object, the date it was loaded, and has a BLOB column to store the Java object.
                                                return true;
                                            } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                                                if ("JAVA$CLASS$MD5$TABLE".equals(example.getName())) { //This is a hash table that tracks the loading of Java objects into a schema.
                                                    return true;
                                                } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                                                    if (example.getName().startsWith("ISEQ$$_")) { //System-generated sequence
                                                        return true;
                                                    } else //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                                                        if (example.getName().startsWith("USLOG$")) { //for update materialized view
                                                            return true;
                                                        } else if (example.getName().startsWith("SYS_FBA")) { //for Flashback tables
                                                            return true;
                                                        }
        }

        return super.isSystemObject(example);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supportsAutoIncrement() {
        // Oracle supports Identity beginning with version 12c
        boolean isAutoIncrementSupported = false;

        try {
            if (getDatabaseMajorVersion() >= 12) {
                isAutoIncrementSupported = true;
            }

            // Returning true will generate create table command with 'IDENTITY' clause, example:
            // CREATE TABLE AutoIncTest (IDPrimaryKey NUMBER(19) GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY NOT NULL, TypeID NUMBER(3) NOT NULL, Description NVARCHAR2(50), CONSTRAINT PK_AutoIncTest PRIMARY KEY (IDPrimaryKey));

            // While returning false will continue to generate create table command without 'IDENTITY' clause, example:
            // CREATE TABLE AutoIncTest (IDPrimaryKey NUMBER(19) NOT NULL, TypeID NUMBER(3) NOT NULL, Description NVARCHAR2(50), CONSTRAINT PK_AutoIncTest PRIMARY KEY (IDPrimaryKey));

        } catch (DatabaseException ex) {
            isAutoIncrementSupported = false;
        }

        return isAutoIncrementSupported;
    }


//    public Set<UniqueConstraint> findUniqueConstraints(String schema) throws DatabaseException {
//        Set<UniqueConstraint> returnSet = new HashSet<UniqueConstraint>();
//
//        List<Map> maps = new Executor(this).queryForList(new RawSqlStatement("SELECT UC.CONSTRAINT_NAME, UCC.TABLE_NAME, UCC.COLUMN_NAME FROM USER_CONSTRAINTS UC, USER_CONS_COLUMNS UCC WHERE UC.CONSTRAINT_NAME=UCC.CONSTRAINT_NAME AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE='U' ORDER BY UC.CONSTRAINT_NAME"));
//
//        UniqueConstraint constraint = null;
//        for (Map map : maps) {
//            if (constraint == null || !constraint.getName().equals(constraint.getName())) {
//                returnSet.add(constraint);
//                Table table = new Table((String) map.get("TABLE_NAME"));
//                constraint = new UniqueConstraint(map.get("CONSTRAINT_NAME").toString(), table);
//            }
//        }
//        if (constraint != null) {
//            returnSet.add(constraint);
//        }
//
//        return returnSet;
//    }

    @Override
    public boolean supportsRestrictForeignKeys() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public int getDataTypeMaxParameters(String dataTypeName) {
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        if ("BINARY_FLOAT".equals(dataTypeName.toUpperCase())) {
            return 0;
        }
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        if ("BINARY_DOUBLE".equals(dataTypeName.toUpperCase())) {
            return 0;
        }
        return super.getDataTypeMaxParameters(dataTypeName);
    }

    public String getSystemTableWhereClause(String tableNameColumn) {
        List<String> clauses = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList("BIN$",
                "AQ$",
                "DR$",
                "SYS_IOT_OVER",
                "MLOG$_",
                "RUPD$_",
                "WM$_",
                "ISEQ$$_",
                "USLOG$",
                "SYS_FBA"));

        for (int i = 0;i<clauses.size(); i++) {
            clauses.set(i, tableNameColumn+" NOT LIKE '"+clauses.get(i)+"%'");
        }
        return "("+ StringUtil.join(clauses, " AND ") + ")";
    }

    @Override
    public boolean jdbcCallsCatalogsSchemas() {
        return true;
    }

    public Set<String> getUserDefinedTypes() {
        if (userDefinedTypes == null) {
            userDefinedTypes = new HashSet<>();
            if ((getConnection() != null) && !(getConnection() instanceof OfflineConnection)) {
                try {
                    try {
                        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                        userDefinedTypes.addAll(Scope.getCurrentScope().getSingleton(ExecutorService.class).getExecutor("jdbc", this).queryForList(new RawSqlStatement("SELECT DISTINCT TYPE_NAME FROM ALL_TYPES"), String.class));
                    } catch (DatabaseException e) { //fall back to USER_TYPES if the user cannot see ALL_TYPES
                        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                        userDefinedTypes.addAll(Scope.getCurrentScope().getSingleton(ExecutorService.class).getExecutor("jdbc", this).queryForList(new RawSqlStatement("SELECT TYPE_NAME FROM USER_TYPES"), String.class));
                    }
                } catch (DatabaseException e) {
                    //ignore error
                }
            }
        }

        return userDefinedTypes;
    }

    @Override
    public String generateDatabaseFunctionValue(DatabaseFunction databaseFunction) {
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
        if ((databaseFunction != null) && "current_timestamp".equalsIgnoreCase(databaseFunction.toString())) {
            return databaseFunction.toString();
        }
        if ((databaseFunction instanceof SequenceNextValueFunction) || (databaseFunction instanceof
                SequenceCurrentValueFunction)) {
            String quotedSeq = super.generateDatabaseFunctionValue(databaseFunction);
            // replace "myschema.my_seq".nextval with "myschema"."my_seq".nextval
            return quotedSeq.replaceFirst("\"([^\\.\"]+)\\.([^\\.\"]+)\"", "\"$1\".\"$2\"");

        }

        return super.generateDatabaseFunctionValue(databaseFunction);
    }

    @Override
    public ValidationErrors validate() {
        ValidationErrors errors = super.validate();
        DatabaseConnection connection = getConnection();
        if ((connection == null) || (connection instanceof OfflineConnection)) {
            //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
            Scope.getCurrentScope().getLog(getClass()).info("Cannot validate offline database");
            return errors;
        }

        if (!canAccessDbaRecycleBin()) {
            errors.addWarning(getDbaRecycleBinWarning());
        }

        return errors;

    }

    public String getDbaRecycleBinWarning() {
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,
        // HardCodedStringLiteral
        //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral,HardCodedStringLiteral
        return "Liquibase needs to access the DBA_RECYCLEBIN table so we can automatically handle the case where " +
                "constraints are deleted and restored. Since Oracle doesn't properly restore the original table names " +
                "referenced in the constraint, we use the information from the DBA_RECYCLEBIN to automatically correct this" +
                " issue.\n" +
                "\n" +
                "The user you used to connect to the database (" + getConnection().getConnectionUserName() +
                ") needs to have \"SELECT ON SYS.DBA_RECYCLEBIN\" permissions set before we can perform this operation. " +
                "Please run the following SQL to set the appropriate permissions, and try running the command again.\n" +
                "\n" +
                "     GRANT SELECT ON SYS.DBA_RECYCLEBIN TO " + getConnection().getConnectionUserName() + ";";
    }

    public boolean canAccessDbaRecycleBin() {
        if (canAccessDbaRecycleBin == null) {
            DatabaseConnection connection = getConnection();
            if ((connection == null) || (connection instanceof OfflineConnection)) {
                return false;
            }

            Statement statement = null;
            try {
                statement = ((JdbcConnection) connection).createStatement();
                @SuppressWarnings("HardCodedStringLiteral") ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("select 1 from dba_recyclebin where 0=1");
                resultSet.close(); //don't need to do anything with the result set, just make sure statement ran.
                this.canAccessDbaRecycleBin = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                if ((e instanceof SQLException) && e.getMessage().startsWith("ORA-00942")) { //ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
                    this.canAccessDbaRecycleBin = false;
                } else {
                    //noinspection HardCodedStringLiteral
                    Scope.getCurrentScope().getLog(getClass()).warning("Cannot check dba_recyclebin access", e);
                    this.canAccessDbaRecycleBin = false;
                }
            } finally {
                JdbcUtils.close(null, statement);
            }
        }

        return canAccessDbaRecycleBin;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supportsNotNullConstraintNames() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Tests if the given String would be a valid identifier in Oracle DBMS. In Oracle, a valid identifier has
     * the following form (case-insensitive comparison):
     * 1st character: A-Z
     * 2..n characters: A-Z0-9$_#
     * The maximum length of an identifier differs by Oracle version and object type.
     */
    public boolean isValidOracleIdentifier(String identifier, Class<? extends DatabaseObject> type) {
        if ((identifier == null) || (identifier.length() < 1))
            return false;

        if (!identifier.matches("^(i?)[A-Z][A-Z0-9\\$\\_\\#]*$"))
            return false;

        /*
         * @todo It seems we currently do not have a class for tablespace identifiers, and all other classes
         * we do know seem to be supported as 12cR2 long identifiers, so:
         */
        return (identifier.length() <= LONG_IDENTIFIERS_LEGNTH);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the maximum number of bytes (NOT: characters) for an identifier. For Oracle <=12c Release 20, this
     * is 30 bytes, and starting from 12cR2, up to 128 (except for tablespaces, PDB names and some other rather rare
     * object types).
     *
     * @return the maximum length of an object identifier, in bytes
     */
    public int getIdentifierMaximumLength() {
        try {
            if (getDatabaseMajorVersion() < ORACLE_12C_MAJOR_VERSION) {
                return SHORT_IDENTIFIERS_LENGTH;
            } else if ((getDatabaseMajorVersion() == ORACLE_12C_MAJOR_VERSION) && (getDatabaseMinorVersion() <= 1)) {
                return SHORT_IDENTIFIERS_LENGTH;
            } else {
                return LONG_IDENTIFIERS_LEGNTH;
            }
        } catch (DatabaseException ex) {
            throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("Cannot determine the Oracle database version number", ex);
        }

    }
}

OracleDatabase源码位置如下:
在这里插入图片描述

  1. 修改liquibase.datatype.core.BooleanType类,以支持达梦的bit类型与java的Boolean类型的转换,同理在java文件下创建BooleanType类,类的全路径为liquibase.datatype.core.BooleanType,将下面代码粘贴进去即可。
//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by FernFlower decompiler)
//

package liquibase.datatype.core;

import java.util.Locale;
import liquibase.change.core.LoadDataChange.LOAD_DATA_TYPE;
import liquibase.database.Database;
import liquibase.database.core.DmDatabase;
import liquibase.database.core.*;
import liquibase.datatype.DataTypeInfo;
import liquibase.datatype.DatabaseDataType;
import liquibase.datatype.LiquibaseDataType;
import liquibase.exception.UnexpectedLiquibaseException;
import liquibase.statement.DatabaseFunction;
import liquibase.util.StringUtil;

@DataTypeInfo(
        name = "boolean",
        aliases = {"java.sql.Types.BOOLEAN", "java.lang.Boolean", "bit", "bool"},
        minParameters = 0,
        maxParameters = 0,
        priority = 1
)
public class BooleanType extends LiquibaseDataType {
    public BooleanType() {
    }

    public DatabaseDataType toDatabaseDataType(Database database) {
        String originalDefinition = StringUtil.trimToEmpty(getRawDefinition());
        if ((database instanceof Firebird3Database)) {
            return new DatabaseDataType("BOOLEAN");
        }

        if ((database instanceof AbstractDb2Database) || (database instanceof FirebirdDatabase)) {
            return new DatabaseDataType("SMALLINT");
        } else if (database instanceof MSSQLDatabase) {
            return new DatabaseDataType(database.escapeDataTypeName("bit"));
        } else if (database instanceof MySQLDatabase) {
            if (originalDefinition.toLowerCase(Locale.US).startsWith("bit")) {
                return new DatabaseDataType("BIT", getParameters());
            }
            return new DatabaseDataType("BIT", 1);
        } else if (database instanceof OracleDatabase) {
            return new DatabaseDataType("NUMBER", 1);
        } else if ((database instanceof SybaseASADatabase) || (database instanceof SybaseDatabase)) {
            return new DatabaseDataType("BIT");
        } else if (database instanceof DerbyDatabase) {
            if (((DerbyDatabase) database).supportsBooleanDataType()) {
                return new DatabaseDataType("BOOLEAN");
            } else {
                return new DatabaseDataType("SMALLINT");
            }
        } else if (database.getClass().isAssignableFrom(DB2Database.class)) {
            if (((DB2Database) database).supportsBooleanDataType())
                return new DatabaseDataType("BOOLEAN");
            else
                return new DatabaseDataType("SMALLINT");
        } else if (database instanceof HsqlDatabase) {
            return new DatabaseDataType("BOOLEAN");
        } else if (database instanceof PostgresDatabase) {
            if (originalDefinition.toLowerCase(Locale.US).startsWith("bit")) {
                return new DatabaseDataType("BIT", getParameters());
            }
        } else if(database instanceof DmDatabase) {
            return new DatabaseDataType("bit");
        }

        return super.toDatabaseDataType(database);
    }

    public String objectToSql(Object value, Database database) {
        if (value != null && !"null".equals(value.toString().toLowerCase(Locale.US))) {
            String returnValue;
            if (value instanceof String) {
                value = ((String)value).replaceAll("'", "");
                if (!"true".equals(((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US)) && !"1".equals(value) && !"b'1'".equals(((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US)) && !"t".equals(((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US)) && !((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US).equals(this.getTrueBooleanValue(database).toLowerCase(Locale.US))) {
                    if (!"false".equals(((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US)) && !"0".equals(value) && !"b'0'".equals(((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US)) && !"f".equals(((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US)) && !((String)value).toLowerCase(Locale.US).equals(this.getFalseBooleanValue(database).toLowerCase(Locale.US))) {
                        throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("Unknown boolean value: " + value);
                    }

                    returnValue = this.getFalseBooleanValue(database);
                } else {
                    returnValue = this.getTrueBooleanValue(database);
                }
            } else if (value instanceof Long) {
                if (Long.valueOf(1L).equals(value)) {
                    returnValue = this.getTrueBooleanValue(database);
                } else {
                    returnValue = this.getFalseBooleanValue(database);
                }
            } else if (value instanceof Number) {
                if (!value.equals(1) && !"1".equals(value.toString()) && !"1.0".equals(value.toString())) {
                    returnValue = this.getFalseBooleanValue(database);
                } else {
                    returnValue = this.getTrueBooleanValue(database);
                }
            } else {
                if (value instanceof DatabaseFunction) {
                    return value.toString();
                }

                if (!(value instanceof Boolean)) {
                    throw new UnexpectedLiquibaseException("Cannot convert type " + value.getClass() + " to a boolean value");
                }

                if ((Boolean)value) {
                    returnValue = this.getTrueBooleanValue(database);
                } else {
                    returnValue = this.getFalseBooleanValue(database);
                }
            }

            return returnValue;
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    protected boolean isNumericBoolean(Database database) {
        if (database instanceof DerbyDatabase) {
            return !((DerbyDatabase) database).supportsBooleanDataType();
        } else if (database.getClass().isAssignableFrom(DB2Database.class)) {
            return !((DB2Database) database).supportsBooleanDataType();
        }
        return (database instanceof Db2zDatabase) || (database instanceof DB2Database) || (database instanceof FirebirdDatabase) || (database instanceof
                MSSQLDatabase) || (database instanceof MySQLDatabase) || (database instanceof OracleDatabase) ||
                (database instanceof SQLiteDatabase) || (database instanceof SybaseASADatabase) || (database instanceof
                SybaseDatabase) || (database instanceof DmDatabase);
    }

    public String getFalseBooleanValue(Database database) {
        if (this.isNumericBoolean(database)) {
            return "0";
        } else {
            return database instanceof InformixDatabase ? "'f'" : "FALSE";
        }
    }

    public String getTrueBooleanValue(Database database) {
        if (this.isNumericBoolean(database)) {
            return "1";
        } else {
            return database instanceof InformixDatabase ? "'t'" : "TRUE";
        }
    }

    public LOAD_DATA_TYPE getLoadTypeName() {
        return LOAD_DATA_TYPE.BOOLEAN;
    }
}
  1. 修改resources/META-INF.services/liquibase.database.Database内容,添加DmDatabase支持liquibase.database.core.DmDatabase,同理在自己项目中的resources目录下创建对应的文件,粘贴对应的内容。
liquibase.database.core.CockroachDatabase
liquibase.database.core.DB2Database
liquibase.database.core.Db2zDatabase
liquibase.database.core.DerbyDatabase
liquibase.database.core.Firebird3Database
liquibase.database.core.FirebirdDatabase
liquibase.database.core.H2Database
liquibase.database.core.HsqlDatabase
liquibase.database.core.InformixDatabase
liquibase.database.core.Ingres9Database
liquibase.database.core.MSSQLDatabase
liquibase.database.core.MariaDBDatabase
liquibase.database.core.MockDatabase
liquibase.database.core.MySQLDatabase
liquibase.database.core.OracleDatabase
liquibase.database.core.PostgresDatabase
liquibase.database.core.SQLiteDatabase
liquibase.database.core.SybaseASADatabase
liquibase.database.core.SybaseDatabase
liquibase.database.core.DmDatabase
liquibase.database.core.UnsupportedDatabase

修改后项目中的结构如下,红框为新增项:
在这里插入图片描述

总结

在使用flowable集成达梦8时如果对启动项目生成flowable相关表没有需求的建议使用以下方案:

  1. 使用DM数据迁移工具迁移表及数据,具体操作方式可以看我上一篇博客:数据迁移到DM8数据库教程
  2. 迁移完毕后,可以导出sql脚本,执行脚本来创建flowable相关表。

如果对自动生成表有要求的话,并且使用该博客方法无解,可以参考如下方案:

  1. 降低Flwoable版本。
  2. Flowable依赖中排除导致生成表错误的依赖,如果没有用到对应表的功能排除即可。
  3. 如果不能排除对应依赖,可以参考该博客修改Flowable源码,第二步的操作来排查。
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