服务器地址配置微信官方提供的是php文件,java这样来写;
web项目
public class WeixinServlet extends HttpServlet{
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException, IOException {
//验证服务器地址有效性:微信服务器将发送GET请求到填写的服务器地址URL上,GET请求携带四个参数
String signature = request.getParameter("signature");
String timestamp = request.getParameter("timestamp");
String nonce = request.getParameter("nonce");
String echostr = request.getParameter("echostr");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
if(CheckUtil.checkSignature(signature, timestamp, nonce)){
out.print(echostr);
}
response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
}
}
public class CheckUtil {
private static final String token = "nihaoweixin";
public static boolean checkSignature(String signature,String timestamp,String nonce){
String[] arr = new String[]{token,timestamp,nonce};
//排序
Arrays.sort(arr);
//生成字符串
StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
content.append(arr[i]);
}
//sha1加密
String temp = getSha1(content.toString());
return temp.equals(signature);
}
public static String getSha1(String str){
if (null == str || 0 == str.length()){
return null;
}
char[] hexDigits = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
try {
MessageDigest mdTemp = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
mdTemp.update(str.getBytes("UTF-8"));
byte[] md = mdTemp.digest();
int j = md.length;
char[] buf = new char[j * 2];
int k = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
byte byte0 = md[i];
buf[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
buf[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
}
return new String(buf);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
}