测试报告--邮件发送(单人、多人、附件)

实战背景描述

        将端口扫描结果存储到txt文件内，通过qq邮箱将扫描结果文件发送给其他人。

调用方法

        在实际端口扫描结束后，调用邮件发送方法即可 。

实现邮件发送代码

# !/usr/bin/python3
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.utils import formataddr

my_sender = '27860*****@qq.com'  # 发件人邮箱账号
my_pass = 'xaodfcr*******'  # 发件人邮箱密码
my_user = '523*****@qq.com'  # 收件人邮箱账号，我这边发送给自己


def mail():
    ret = True
    try:
        # msg = MIMEText('填写邮件内容', 'plain', 'utf-8')
        msg = MIMEMultipart()
        msg['From'] = formataddr(["From金卷卷", my_sender])  # 括号里的对应发件人邮箱昵称、发件人邮箱账号
        msg['To'] = formataddr(["To绿豆麻麻", my_user])  # 括号里的对应收件人邮箱昵称、收件人邮箱账号
        msg['Subject'] = "端口扫描结果报告"  # 邮件的主题，也可以说是标题
        msg.attach(MIMEText('附件为端口扫描结果报告，请查收', 'plain', 'utf-8'))
        # 构造附件
        # att = MIMEText(open('E:\\study_socket\\第四课\\1.png', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
        # att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
        #附件名字为非中文的写法
        # att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.png"'
        # msg.attach(att)

        # 构造附件2--
        att = MIMEText(open('界面化_扫描结果.txt', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
        att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
        # 附件名字为中文
        att.add_header("Content-Disposition", "attachment", filename=("gbk", "", "界面化_扫描结果.txt"))
        msg.attach(att)

        server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.qq.com", 465)  # 发件人邮箱中的SMTP服务器，端口是25
        server.login(my_sender, my_pass)  # 括号中对应的是发件人邮箱账号、邮箱密码
        server.sendmail(my_sender, [my_user, ], msg.as_string())  # 括号中对应的是发件人邮箱账号、收件人邮箱账号、发送邮件
        server.quit()  # 关闭连接
    except Exception:  # 如果 try 中的语句没有执行，则会执行下面的 ret=False
        ret = False
    return ret
# ret = mail()

def send_mail():
    ret = mail()
    if ret:
        print("邮件发送成功")
    else:
        print("邮件发送失败")
# if __name__ == '__main__':
#     send_mail()

邮件发送结果

邮件发送给多人

场景：从页面的输入框内获取接收人邮箱（字符串类型）
------------------------------------------------
def send_mail(url,executor_account,executor_pwd,Receivers):
#1.将获取到的邮箱列表通过“,”进行切割为列表
    Receivers_list = Receivers.split(',')
    # print (f'发件人邮箱executor_account={executor_account}')
    # print (f'发件邮箱的授权密码executor_pwd={executor_pwd}')
    # print (f'接收人邮箱列表Receivers={Receivers}')
    ret = True
    try:
        msg = MIMEMultipart()
        msg['From'] = formataddr(["executor_account", executor_account])  
#2.将多人邮箱通过“,”拼接后传递给 msg['To'] 
        msg['To'] = ','.join(Receivers_list)  
        msg['Subject'] = "自动化运行结束"  
        msg.attach(MIMEText('您的自动化已执行结束，请查收~点击查看报告内容'+url, 'plain', 'utf-8'))
        server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.qq.com", 465) 
        server.login(executor_account, executor_pwd)  
#3.发送邮件时，多个收件人以列表形式传递
        server.sendmail(executor_account, msg['To'].split(','), msg.as_string())  # 括号中对应的是发件人邮箱账号、收件人邮箱账号、发送邮件
        server.quit()  # 关闭连接
        print ("邮件发送成功")
    except Exception: 
        ret = False
    return ret