WebDriver API 之操作多选的选择列表

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-10 11:44:03 发布

Tgirl_qiao

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-10 11:44:03 发布

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分类专栏：自动化测试

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Tgirl_qiao/article/details/80601448

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取消所有已选项的方法：

select_element.deselect_all()

取消已选项的三种方法

select_element.deselect_by_visible_text(text)
select_element.deselect_by_index(index)
select_element.deselect_by_value(value)

HTML代码：

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>下拉列表</title>
</head>
<body>
   <select name = 'fruit' size = 6 multiple=true>
   	<option id = 'peach' value = 'taozi'>桃子</option>
   	<option id = 'watermelon' value = 'xigua'>西瓜</option>
   	<option id = 'orange' value = 'juzi'>橘子</option>
   	<option id = 'kiwifruit' value = 'mihoutao'>猕猴桃</option>
   	<option id = 'maybush' value = 'shanzha'>山楂</option>
   	<option id = 'litchi' value = 'lizhi'>荔枝</option>
   </select>
</body>
</html>

多选项测试代码：

from selenium import webdriver
# 导入Sele包
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from time import sleep
import unittest
class dropList(unittest.TestCase):
	def setUp(self):
		self.driver=webdriver.Firefox()
	def test_multiple_select(self):
		url="file:///F:/workspace/try.html"
		self.driver.get(url)
		select_element=Select(self.driver.find_element_by_tag_name("select"))
		select_element.select_by_value("xigua")
		select_element.select_by_index(0)
		# select_element.first_selected_option
		select_element.select_by_visible_text("荔枝")
		for option in select_element.all_selected_options:
			print('first-selected-->',option.text)
		# 取消所有的已选中项
		select_element.deselect_all()
		# 重新选择选项
		select_element.select_by_value("xigua")
		select_element.select_by_index(2)
		select_element.select_by_visible_text("山楂")
		for option in select_element.all_selected_options:
			print('second-selected-->',option.text)
		select_element.deselect_by_visible_text('山楂')
		for option in select_element.all_selected_options:
			print('third-selected-->',option.text)
	def tearDown(self):
		self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
	unittest.main()