JAVA原型模式-案例

Java原型模式

//首先，创建一个原型接口
public interface Prototype {  
    void setName(String name);  
    String getName();  
    void setAge(int age);  
    int getAge();  
    Prototype clone();  
}
//然后，实现一个具体的原型类
public class Person implements Prototype {  
    private String name;  
    private int age;  
      
    public Person(String name, int age) {  
        this.name = name;  
        this.age = age;  
    }  
      
    @Override  
    public void setName(String name) {  
        this.name = name;  
    }  
      
    @Override  
    public String getName() {  
        return name;  
    }  
      
    @Override  
    public void setAge(int age) {  
        this.age = age;  
    }  
      
    @Override  
    public int getAge() {  
        return age;  
    }  
      
    @Override  
    public Prototype clone() {  
        return (Prototype) super.clone();  
    }  
}
//最后可以使用Person类来创建对象，并通过克隆来创建新的对象
public class Main {  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        Person person1 = new Person("Alice", 25);  
        Person person2 = person1.clone(); //克隆对象  
        person2.setName("Bob"); //修改新对象属性值  
        person2.setAge(30); //修改新对象属性值  
        System.out.println("person1 name: " + person1.getName()); //输出原对象属性值  
        System.out.println("person1 age: " + person1.getAge()); //输出原对象属性值  
        System.out.println("person2 name: " + person2.getName()); //输出新对象属性值  
        System.out.println("person2 age: " + person2.getAge()); //输出新对象属性值  
    }  
}