创建类，实例化对象

package java_animal;
/**
 * 宠物猫类
 * @author Y
 */
public class Cat {
    //成员属性：昵称、年龄、体重、品种
    String name;   //String类型变量默认值是null
    int month;     //int类型变量默认值是0
    double weight; //double类型变量默认值是0.0 
    String species;

    //成员方法：跑动、吃东西
    public void run(){
        System.out.println("小猫快跑");
    }
    public void run(String name){
        System.out.println(name+"快跑");
    }
    public void eat(){
        System.out.println("小猫吃鱼");
    }
}

package java_animal;

public class CatTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Cat one = new Cat();
        one.run();
        one.eat();
        one.name = "花花";
        one.month = 2;
        one.weight = 1000;
        one.species = "英国短毛猫";
        System.out.println("昵称："+one.name);
        System.out.println("年龄："+one.month);
        System.out.println("体重："+one.weight);
        System.out.println("品种："+one.species);
        one.run(one.name);
    }
}

输出：

小猫快跑
小猫吃鱼
昵称：花花
年龄：2
体重：1000.0
品种：英国短毛猫
花花快跑