JSP实现计算机-jsp:forward

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-29 09:53:51 发布

Tiffany886

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-29 09:53:51 发布

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分类专栏：编程文章标签： java servlet 前端

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要求设计两个JSP页面，其中一个的外观如下，文件名为calculate.jsp,另外一个计算器结果页面，文件名为docalculate.jsp，并实现计算功能：

1.calculate.jsp

2.docalculate.jsp

3.运行结果

4.代码

calculate.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 11359
  Date: 2022/12/4
  Time: 11:37
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
    String number1str =request.getParameter("number1");
    String number2str=request.getParameter("number2");
    String optionstr=request.getParameter("select");
    String sum=request.getParameter("sum");
    if(number1str==null || number2str==null || optionstr==null || sum==null){
        number1str="";
        number2str="";
        optionstr="+";
        sum="";
    }
%>
<form action="docalculate.jsp" method="post">
    <input type="text" name="number1" value="<%=number1str%>">

    <select name="select" value="<%=optionstr%>">
        <option>+</option>
        <option>-</option>
        <option>*</option>
        <option>/</option>
    </select>
    <input type="text" name="number2" value="<%=number2str%>">
        =
    <input type="text" name="sum" value="<%=sum%>">
        <br><br>
    <input type="submit" value="计算">
</form>
</body>
</html>

docalculate.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 11359
  Date: 2022/12/4
  Time: 11:38
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
    double sum=0.0;
    String number1str=request.getParameter("number1");
    String number2str=request.getParameter("number2");
    String optionstr=request.getParameter("select");
    if(number1str!="" && number2str!="" && optionstr!="") {
        double number1 = Double.parseDouble(number1str);
        double number2 = Double.parseDouble(number2str);
        if ("+".equals(optionstr)) {
            sum = number1 + number2;
            out.print(sum);
        } else if ("-".equals(optionstr)) {
            sum = number1 - number2;
        } else if ("*".equals(optionstr)) {
            sum = number1 * number2;
        } else if ("/".equals(optionstr)) {
            sum = number1 / number2;
        }
    }
%>
<jsp:forward page="calculate.jsp">
    <jsp:param name="number1" value="<%=number1str%>"/>
    <jsp:param name="number2" value="<%=number2str%>"/>
    <jsp:param name="sum" value="<%=sum%>"/>
    <jsp:param name="name" value="<%=optionstr%>"/>
</jsp:forward>
</body>
</html>

不足：页面刷新会导致符号重新变成加号，可考虑使用ajax的请求方式，而不用form的表单上传方式