二.认证入门:Application形式基于ini配置文件的认证(maven项目)

一.mavne的pom.xml:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.tiglle</groupId>
  <artifactId>applicationShiro</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <dependencies>
    <!-- shiro -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.shiro/shiro-core -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
        <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- log -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.12</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

</project>

二.shiro配置文件shiro.ini：

[users]
zhang=123
# 多个用户名相同,会取最后配置的一个
wang=abc123
wang=abc

三.log4j的配置文件log4j.properties:

# Configure logging for testing: optionally with log file
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# log4j.rootLogger=WARN, stdout, logfile

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n

log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.File=target/spring.log
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n

四.基于ini配置文件的认证的认证java类ShiroMain.java:

package com.tiglle.shiro;

import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory;
import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.apache.shiro.util.Factory;

public class ShiroMain {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1、获取SecurityManager工厂，此处使用Ini配置文件初始化SecurityManager
        Factory<SecurityManager> factory = new IniSecurityManagerFactory("classpath:shiro.ini");
        //2、得到SecurityManager实例
        SecurityManager securityManager = factory.getInstance();
        // 并绑定给SecurityUtils  
        SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
        //3、得到Subject
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
        //创建用户名/密码身份验证Token（即用户身份/凭证）
        UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken("wang","abc");

        try {
            //4、登录，即身份验证  
            subject.login(token);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //5、身份验证失败  
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        boolean b = subject.isAuthenticated();
        System.out.println("身份验证结果:"+b);
        //6.退出
        subject.logout();
        System.out.println("退出后的身份验证结果:"+subject.isAuthenticated());
    }

}