java Servlet通过List对用户数据的增删（基础）

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-16 16:23:32 发布

Time_Shuo

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-16 16:23:32 发布

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分类专栏： Java 网络编程文章标签： servlet java html 数据

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Time_Shuo/article/details/52421789

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用List对用户进行存储，通过html实现对用户的添加并跳转到jsp页面用表格显示用户的数据

1、首先要有user类，方便list的存储

package myServlet;

public class User {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public User(String name, int age) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

}

2、Servlet

package myServlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
//使用集合存储用户信息，遍历显示到jsp上
/**
 * Servlet implementation class MyServlet921
 */
public class MyServlet921 extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private List<User> list=new ArrayList<>();
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        String name=request.getParameter("name");
        String age=request.getParameter("age");

        //接收网页，页面返回的flag
        String flag=request.getParameter("flag");

        //接收删除操作时的下标
        String index=request.getParameter("index");

        if("add".equals(flag)){
            User user=new User(name, Integer.parseInt(age));
            list.add(user);
            flag="show";
        }

        if("de".equals(flag)){
            list.remove(Integer.parseInt(index));
            flag="show";
        }


        if("show".equals(flag)){
            request.setAttribute("list", list);
            request.getRequestDispatcher("show921.jsp").forward(request, response);

        }

    }

    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
     */
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

}

3、登录网页Html

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>add</title>
</head>
<body>
        <form action="MyServlet921?flag=add" method="post">
            name:<input type="text" name="name"><br>

            age:<input type="text" name="age"><br>
            <input type="submit" name="submit" value="增加并查询数据库">
        </form>
</body>
</html>

4、展示页面jsp

<%@page import="myServlet.User"%>
<%@page import="java.util.List"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
        <%
            List<User> list=(List<User>)request.getAttribute("list");
        %>
        <table border="1">
        <tr><th>编号</th><th>姓名</th><th>年龄</th><th>操作</th></tr>
        <%for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
            User user=list.get(i);
            %>
            <tr><td><%=i+1 %></td><td><%=user.getName() %></td><td><%=user.getAge() %></td><td><a href="MyServlet921?flag=de&index=<%=i %>">删除</a></td></tr>
        <% }%>

        </table>
</body>
</html>