String类概述及其构造方法

一、概述

package cn.test;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class studentTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String s1=new String();
		System.out.println("s1:"+s1);
		System.out.println(s1.length());
	
	}
}

结果：

s1:
0

二、几种构造方法

//public String();空构造
		String s1=new String();
		System.out.println("s1:"+s1);
		System.out.println("s1.length():"+s1.length());
		
		//public String(byte[] bytes);把字节数组转换为字符串
		byte[] bytes={97,98,99,100,101};
		String s2=new String(bytes);
		System.out.println("s2:"+s2);
		System.out.println("s2.length():"+s2.length());
		
		//public String(byte[] bytes,int index,int length);把字节数组的一部分转换为字符串
		String s3=new String(bytes,1,3);
		System.out.println("s3:"+s3);
		System.out.println("s3.length():"+s3.length());
		
		//public String(char[] value);把字符数组转换为字符串
		char[] ch={'a','b','c','d','e'};
		String s4=new String(ch);
		System.out.println("s4:"+s4);
		System.out.println("s4.length():"+s4.length());
		
		//public String(char[] bytes,int index,int length);把字符数组的一部分转换为字符串
		String s5=new String(ch,2,3);
		System.out.println("s5:"+s5);
		System.out.println("s5.length():"+s5.length());
		
		//public String(String orignial):把字符串常量值变成字符串
		String s6=new String("abcde");
		System.out.println("s6:"+s6);
		System.out.println("s6.length():"+s6.length());

结果：

s1:
s1.length():0
s2:abcde
s2.length():5
s3:bcd
s3.length():3
s4:abcde
s4.length():5
s5:cde
s5.length():3
s6:abcde
s6.length():5