代码随想录算法训练营第五天| 242.有效的字母异位词 、349. 两个数组的交集 、 202. 快乐数 、 1. 两数之和

 242.有效的字母异位词 

class Solution:
    def isAnagram(self, s: str, t: str) -> bool:
        record = [0] * 26
        for i in s:
            #并不需要记住字符a的ASCII，只要求出一个相对数值就可以了
            record[ord(i) - ord("a")] += 1
        for i in t:
            record[ord(i) - ord("a")] -= 1
        for i in range(26):
            if record[i] != 0:
                #record数组如果有的元素不为零0，说明字符串s和t 一定是谁多了字符或者谁少了字符。
                return False
        return True

 349. 两个数组的交集 

class Solution:
    def intersection(self, nums1: List[int], nums2: List[int]) -> List[int]:
        count1 = [0]*1001
        count2 = [0]*1001
        result = []
        for i in range(len(nums1)):
            count1[nums1[i]]+=1
        for j in range(len(nums2)):
            count2[nums2[j]]+=1
        for k in range(1001):
            if count1[k]*count2[k]>0:
                result.append(k)
        return result
	

 202. 快乐数 

class Solution:
   def isHappy(self, n: int) -> bool:
       record = []
       while n not in record:
           record.append(n)
           new_num = 0
           n_str = str(n)
           for i in n_str:
               new_num+=int(i)**2
           if new_num==1: return True
           else: n = new_num
       return False

 1. 两数之和 

class Solution:
    def twoSum(self, nums: List[int], target: int) -> List[int]:
        #创建一个集合来存储我们目前看到的数字
        seen = set()             
        for i, num in enumerate(nums):
            complement = target - num
            if complement in seen:
                return [nums.index(complement), i]
            seen.add(num)