java中的char类型在表示中文时占几个字节

看了一些文章包括官方文档说法，都是说java的char类型是双字节长的，可是下边的测试结果怎么解释？我的JVM编译环境是UTF-8.

https://www.cnblogs.com/softidea/p/10271219.html

package generic.primitivetype;

import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * @Author: Tom
 * @Date: 2021年1月7日 下午4:17:23
 * @Version: 1.0
 * @Description:
 */
public class CharOfChineseTest {

	/**
	 * 
	* @Description: Test the actual byte size used by char type
	* @param 
	* @return   
	* @throws
	 */

	@Test
	public void test01() {
		String test2 = "hello";
		char[] charArray2 = test2.toCharArray();
		byte[] bytes2 = test2.getBytes();
		System.out.println(test2.length());
		System.out.println(charArray2.length);
		System.out.println(bytes2.length);
		//output: 
		//5
		//5
		//5
	}

	@Test
	public void test02() {
		String test = "今天天气很好";
		char[] charArray = test.toCharArray();
		byte[] bytes = test.getBytes();
		System.out.println(test.length());
		System.out.println(charArray.length);
		System.out.println(bytes.length);
		//output:
		//6
		//6
		//18
	}
	
	@Test
	public void test03() {
		char[] test = {'今','天','天','气','很','好'};
		
		System.out.println(test.length);
		String string = new String(test);
		byte[] bytes = string.getBytes();
		System.out.println(string.length());
		System.out.println(bytes.length);
		//output:
        //UTF-8
		//6
		//6
		//18
	}

}