如何使用libxml2解析xml

通过简单的例子，告诉大家如何使用libxml2库来解析xml格式的配置文件，本文中将使用如下xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Params>
	<ServerInfo>
		<ServerIP>192.168.10.238</ServerIP>
		<ServerPort>7777</ServerPort>
	</ServerInfo>
	<MediaServerInfo>
		<ServerIP>192.168.10.238</ServerIP>
		<Name>media_server_888</Name>
		<Type>media_server</Type>
		<VideoTCPPort>8888</VideoTCPPort>
		<AudioTCPPort>8889</AudioTCPPort>
		<GlobalID>8888</GlobalID>
	</MediaServerInfo>
</Params>
如何解析出xml文件中各个参数的值？具体代码如下：
struct ServerInfo{
	char BusinessServerIP[16];
	unsigned int BusinessPort;
	char MediaServerIP[16];
	char MediaServerName[64];
	char MediaServerType[64];
	unsigned int VideoTCPPort;
	unsigned int AudioTCPPort;
	unsigned int GlobalID;
}
static bool ParseConfigInfo(ServerInfo *si)
{
    xmlDocPtr pdoc;
    xmlNodePtr proot;
	
	//忽略xml配置文件中的空行
    xmlKeepBlanksDefault(0);
	
	//加载xml文件
    pdoc = xmlParseFile(CONFIG_NAME);
    if(!pdoc)
        return false;

    proot = xmlDocGetRootElement(pdoc);
    if(!proot)
        return false;


    xmlNodePtr pcur = proot->xmlChildrenNode;
    while( pcur != NULL )
    {
        //cout << pcur->name <<endl;
        if(!xmlStrcmp(pcur->name, (const xmlChar *)"ServerInfo"))
        {
            //cout << "Got Server node" <<endl;
            xmlNodePtr child = pcur->children;
            while( child != NULL )
            {
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(const xmlChar *)"ServerIP"))
                {
                    strcpy(si->BusinessServerIP, (char*)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(xmlChar *)"ServerPort"))
                {
                    si->BusinessPort = atoi((const char *)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                child = child->next;
            }
        }
        else if(!xmlStrcmp(pcur->name, (const xmlChar *)"MediaServerInfo"))
        {
            xmlNodePtr child = pcur->children;
            while( child != NULL )
            {
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(const xmlChar *)"ServerIP"))
                {
                    strcpy(si->MediaServerIP, (char*)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(xmlChar *)"Name"))
                {
                    strcpy(si->MediaServerName, (char *)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(xmlChar *)"Type"))
                {
                    strcpy(si->MediaServerType, (char *)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(xmlChar *)"VideoTCPPort"))
                {
                    si->VideoTCPPort = atoi((const char *)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(xmlChar *)"AudioTCPPort"))
                {
                    si->AudioTCPPort = atoi((const char *)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                if(!xmlStrcmp(child->name,(xmlChar *)"GlobalID"))
                {
                    si->GlobalID = atoi((const char *)xmlNodeGetContent(child));
                }
                child = child->next;
            }
        }

        pcur = pcur->next;
    }

    xmlFreeDoc(pdoc);
    xmlCleanupParser();
    xmlMemoryDump();
    return true;
}
static void ShowConfigInfo(ServerInfo *si)
{
    cout << "BusinessServerIP:" << si->BusinessServerIP <<endl;
    cout << "BusinessPort:" << si->BusinessPort<<endl;
    cout << "MediaServerIP:" << si->MediaServerIP<<endl;
    cout << "MediaServerName:" << si->MediaServerName<<endl;
    cout << "MediaServerType:" << si->MediaServerType<<endl;
    cout << "VideoTCPPort:" << si->VideoTCPPort<<endl;
    cout << "AudioTCPPort:" << si->AudioTCPPort<<endl;
    cout << "GlobalID:" << si->GlobalID<<endl;
}