POI 大数据导出

gradle 导入 org.apache.poi:poi-ooxml:3.14

POI对excel的导出操作，一般只使用HSSFWorkbook以及SXSSFWorkbook:
HSSFWorkbook用来处理较少的数据量，

SXSSFWorkbook用来处理超大数据量的导出，20w数据没什么问题。

注意导出文件后缀 (.xlsx)

public class ExcelUtils {
    public static void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response,List<String> sheetList, List<List<String>> rowList, String fileName) {
        OutputStream output = null;
        try {
            SXSSFWorkbook workbook = new SXSSFWorkbook();
            SXSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet();
            SXSSFRow firstRow = sheet.createRow(0);
            for(int i = 0; i < sheetList.size(); i++){
                firstRow.createCell(i).setCellValue(sheetList.get(i));
            }
            int rowNum = 1;
            for(int i = 0; i < rowList.size(); i++){
                SXSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
                List<String> detailRowList = rowList.get(i);
                for (int j = 0; j < detailRowList.size(); j++) {
                    row.createCell(j).setCellValue(detailRowList.get(j));
                }
                rowNum++;
            }
            output = response.getOutputStream();
            response.reset();
            response.setContentType("application/x-download");
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="
                    + new String(fileName.getBytes("gbk"), "iso8859-1")+".xlsx");
            workbook.write(output);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (output != null) {
                    output.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}