Python学习笔记_使用argparse模块从命令行读取参数

#使用流程：


import sys

import argparse


def cmd():

    args = argparse.ArgumentParser(description = 'Personal Information ',epilog = 'Information end ')

    #必写属性,第一位

    args.add_argument("name", type = str, help = "Your name")

    #必写属性,第二位

    args.add_argument("birth", type = str, help = "birthday")

    #可选属性,默认为None

    args.add_argument("-r",'--race',  type = str, dest = "race",   help = u"民族")

    #可选属性,默认为0,范围必须在0~150

    args.add_argument("-a", "--age",  type = int, dest = "age",    help = "Your age", default = 0,  choices=range(150))

    #可选属性,默认为male

    args.add_argument('-g',"--gender",   type = str, dest = "gender",    help = 'Your gender', default = 'male', choices=['male