第三单元 okhttp的使用

一. okhttp协议介绍

okhttp是一个第三方类库，用于android中请求网络。

二.okhttp完成get请求

 public void get(String url){
        OkHttpClient.Builder builder=new OkHttpClient.Builder();
        builder.readTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);//读取超时
        builder.connectTimeout(20,TimeUnit.SECONDS);//连接超时
        OkHttpClient client=builder.build();//获得一个客户端对象
        //请求对象
        Request request=new Request.Builder().get().url(url).build();
        Call call=client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                //失败
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                //成功
                String json = response.body().toString();
//                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"真刺激",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Log.i("TAG", "onResponse: 你好我是大傻子");
            }
        });
    }

三.okhttp完成post请求

 public void post(HashMap<String,String> body,String url){//map.keyset():所有键的集合 values();所有值的集合
        OkHttpClient client=new OkHttpClient.Builder().build();
        //表单体（放上传的内容）
      FormBody formBody=new FormBody.Builder().add("name","lgt").add("pas","123").build();
      //上传文件
        MultipartBody.Builder mBuilder=new MultipartBody.Builder().setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
                .addFormDataPart("file","a1705.mp4",RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("media/mp4"),new File("/mnt/sdcard/a1705.mp4")));



      Request request=new Request.Builder().post(formBody).url(url).build();
      Call call=client.newCall(request);
      call.enqueue(new Callback() {
          @Override
          public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
              //上传失败
          }

          @Override
          public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                //上传成功
              String ok = response.body().toString();
              Log.i("TAG", "onResponse: 结果是"+ok);
          }
      });
    }

技能效果

点击GER


点击POST