Linux运维班第一，二，三单元笔记整理

第一单元

#############虚拟机控制#############

###开启虚拟机###
[kiosk@foundation13 ~]$ rht-vmctl start desktop         
Starting desktop.
###显示虚拟机窗口###
[kiosk@foundation13 ~]$ rht-vmctl view desktop          
###关闭虚拟机###
[kiosk@foundation13 ~]$ rht-vmctl poweroff desktop   
Powering off desktop.
###重置虚拟机###
[kiosk@foundation13 ~]$ rht-vmctl reset desktop         
Are you sure you want to reset desktop? (y/n) y
Resetting desktop.
Powering off desktop.rht.
Creating virtual machine disk overlay for rh124-desktop-vda
Creating virtual machine disk overlay for rh124-desktop-vdb
Starting desktop.
###报错：不能打开未开启的虚拟机###
[kiosk@foundation13 ~]$ rht-vmctl view desktop           
Error: unable to view desktop - not currently running.
###报错：虚拟机不能出重复开启###
[kiosk@foundation13 ~]$ rht-vmctl start desktop          
Error: desktop not started (is already running)


#####rht-vmctl的所有指令和参数#########
This utility manages the Red Hat Training supplied VMs on the local     
hypervisor.


Usage: rht-vmctl [-q|--quiet] VMCMD VMNAME
       rht-vmctl -h|--help


  where VMCMD is one of:
    reset      - poweroff, return to saved or original state, start VMNAME
    view       - launches console viewer of VMNAME
    start      - obtain and start up VMNAME
    stop       - stop a running VMNAME
    poweroff   - if running, force stop VMNAME
    save       - stop, backup image, start VMNAME
    restore    - poweroff, restore image, start VMNAME
    fullreset  - poweroff, reobtain from server, start VMNAME (bad save/image)
    get        - if not here, obtain VMNAME from server
    status     - display libvirt status of VMNAME




#############进入系统#############
student 普通用户，密码：student
root    超级用户，密码：redhat




#############
###第一单元###
#############


#############1.行提示符#############
[kiosk@foundation Desktop]$
kiosk                ###打开shell的用户      
@                    ###分隔符
foundation