ajax 同步调用 返回字符串 java例子（全）及 从后台返回中文乱码解决方法

一、js

       jQuery.ajax({
             type:"POST",
             url:"",
             async:false,     //同步，须后台执行完才能进行其他操作
             data:{objectId:"1"},
             success:function(str){
                 alert(str);    
              },
             error:function(){
                  alert("失败！");
             }
       });

 

二、struts2配置

       <package name="aJSON" extends="json-default" namespace="/a/b">
             <action name="getData" class="dataJSONAction" method="getData">
                      <result type="json"></result>
             </action>
       </package>

 

三、Action代码

        public String getData() throws IOException{

                     str="abc测试";
                     HttpServletResponse response=ServletActionContext.getResponse();

                     response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");  // 加上此处可解决页面js显示乱码问题           

                     response.getWriter().write(str);
                     return null;
        }