Struts2day04对Action的方法进行过滤拦截-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Tyan520/article/details/84248835

1.写一个Action类 UserManagerAction extends ActionSupport

package com.jsu.struts2.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserManagerAction extends ActionSupport {
	public String update() {
		System.out.println("update.....");
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	public String select() {
		System.out.println("select.....");
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	public String del() {
		System.out.println("del.....");
		return SUCCESS;
	}
	public String modify() {
		System.out.println("modify.....");
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

2.在拦截器中写一个类MethodDemoInterceptor extends MethodFilterInterceptor

package com.jsu.struts2.interceptor;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor;

public class MethodDemoInterceptor extends MethodFilterInterceptor {
	/*实现拦截逻辑*/
	@Override
	public String doIntercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
		ActionContext ctx = invocation.getInvocationContext();
		String flag =(String)ctx.getContext().getSession().get("flag");
		if("ok".equals(flag)){
			System.out.println("已经登录、、、");
			return invocation.invoke();
		}else{
			ctx.put("err_msg", "你还没有登录，请登录、、、");
			return "error";
		}
	}

}

3.在错误页面error.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head> </head>
  <body>
    Error ${err_msg} <br>
  </body>
</html>

4.在struts.xml文件中配置

<struts>
	<package name="loginDemo" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
      <interceptor name="methodFilter" class="com.jsu.struts2.interceptor.MethodDemoInterceptor">                    </interceptor>
	<!-- 定义全局的Result -->
	<global-results>
		<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
	</global-results>
		
    <action name="login" class="com.jsu.struts2.action.LoginAction">
		<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
		<result>/index.jsp</result>
    </action>
    <action name="manager" class="com.jsu.struts2.action.UserManagerAction">
	<interceptor-ref name="methodFilter">
	<!-- 不需要拦截的方法 -->
	<param name="excludeMethods">select</param>
	<!-- 需要拦截的方法 -->
	param name="includeMethods">update,del,modify</param>
	</interceptor-ref>
	<result>/index.jsp</result>
    </action>
  </package>
</struts>

5.在地址栏发请求

1.http://localhost:8080/struts2_04/manager!select.action 没有被拦截，直接跳转到index.jsp

2.http://localhost:8080/struts2_04/manager!update.action 或者modify 或者 del 都被拦截器拦截